Chapter 3 Flashcards

(51 cards)

0
Q

A specific gift or grace of the Holy Spirit which directly or indirectly benefits the Church, given in order to help a person live out the Christian life, or to serve the common good in building up the Church

A

Charism

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1
Q

An education of children, young people, and adults in the faith of the Church through an organic and systemic way to make them disciples of Jesus Christ

A

Catechesis

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2
Q

Church teachers and writers of the early centuries whose teachings are a witness to the traditions of the Church

A

Church Fathers

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3
Q

Belief that the three persons of the Blessed Trinity-while distinct- are of one and the same substance. The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit posses exactly the same nature

A

Consubstantial

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4
Q

Of, or pertaining to, God

A

Divine

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5
Q

God’s activity in creating and governing the world, particularly with regard to his plan for the salvation of the world in the person and the work of Jesus Christ, a plan which is being accomplished through his Body the Church, in its life and sacrament

A

Economy

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6
Q

The fact that the Son of God assumed human nature and became man in order to accomplish our salvation in that same human nature, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the Second person of the Trinity, is both true God and true man, not part God and part man

A

Incarnation

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7
Q

The gift of the Holy Spirit which assisted a human author to write a biblical book so that it has God as its author and teaches faithfully, without error, the saving truth that God has willed to be consigned to us

A

Inspiration

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8
Q

A person believe that there is only one God, who is the Creator of the universe

A

Marotheist

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9
Q

A divinely revealed truth whose very possibility cannot be rationally conceived before it is revealed and cannot be fully understood by the mind

A

Mystery

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10
Q

Essenes of a being considered as the principle of activity. The substance of a thing as distinguish from its properties

A

Nature

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11
Q

A name for the Holy Spirit, meaning “advocate”

A

Paraclete

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12
Q

An individual substance of a rational nature. Complete in itself, uncommunicable and posses responsibilities and rights as well as the essential elements of distinctiveness, uniqueness, intelligence, and will

A

Person

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13
Q

That which is positively immaterial, having no dependence on matter for its existence or activities. God is uncreated ______. It has the power to know and to love

A

Spirit

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14
Q

The study of God, based on divine revelation

A

Theology

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15
Q

The mystery of one God in three Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

A

Trinity

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16
Q

We know God exists by _____

A

Human Reason

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17
Q

Who wrote the 5 proofs of the existence of God

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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18
Q
Motion 
Causation
Contingency
Perfection
Design
A

The 5 proofs

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19
Q

Sources of Divine Revelation

A

Sacred Scripture

Sacred Tradition

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20
Q

God is______

A

Uncreated, pure Spirit

“I am who am”

21
Q

God has_____

A

One substance/essence/nature

22
Q

~Loves all mankind
~Communicates it’s blessed life
~Helps us to conform to the image of Jesus
~Created everything
~Is responsible for the works of the Son and Holy Spirit
~Brings the saved persons into the perfect unity of the Trinity

A

Characteristic of God

23
Q

Hypostasis

24
Jesus has 2 natures
Human and Divine
25
Why do we call God Father?
That's what the Israelites called Him
26
Term of origin and providence
Father
27
~Created everything ~Sent the Son into the world ~Chose the Jews to be his people ~Is consubstantial with the Son and Spirit ~Honors those who serve him ~Speaks through Jesus ~Is the author, with the other two persons of the Trinity of revelation in the Bible
Characteristic of God the Father
28
``` Almighty (omnipotent) All-knowing (omniscient) All-loving Eternal Transcendent Immanent ```
Characteristic of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit from the Catechism
29
Jesus Christ means
"God Saves"
30
Jesus has 2 natures
Human and divine
31
The unity of a Divine nature and human nature in the Person of Jesus Christ
Hypostatic Union
32
What do we call Jesus taking on human nature?
Incarnation
33
``` ~The annunciation ~The visitation ~The nativity ~The presentation ~The finding of Jesus in the temple ```
Joyful Mysteries
34
``` ~Baptism of Jesus in the Jordan ~Wedding in Cana ~Proclamation of the Kingdom ~Transfiguration ~Institution of the Eucharist ```
Luminous Mysteries
35
``` ~The agony in the garden ~The scourging of the pillar ~The crowing of thorns ~The carrying of the cross ~The crusifiction ```
Sorrowful Mysteries
36
``` ~The resurrection ~The ascension ~The descent of the Holy Spirit ~The assumption ~The coronation ```
Glorious Mysteries
37
Jesus' suffering, death, ressurection, and ascension
Pascal Mystery
38
He promised to send
Holy Spirit
39
What do we call the return of Jesus?
Second Coming or Parousla
40
Paraclete Spirit of truth Spirit of adoption
Other names for the Holy Spirit
41
What did the Holy Spirit do in the Old Testament?
Spoke through the prophets
42
What does the Holy Spirit do in the Church today?
Lives within our lives and guides the Church
43
``` Water Anointing Fire Cloud and Light Hand/fingers of God Dove ```
Symbols of the Spirit
44
Birthday of the Church
Pentecost
45
Goal of the Catholic Faith
To be in perfect communion with the Blessed Trinity
46
Heresy teaching that Jesus is not equal to the Father
Arianism
47
Is God male or female
Neither
48
What is God's greatest attribute?
His Mercy
49
Who does the Holy Spirit reveal?
God and Jesus
50
What popular seasonal icon punched Arius in the face at the Council of Nicaea
St. Nicholas