chapter 4 correlation Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

when does correlation occur

A

when comparing two set of information (one on the x axis and the other on the y)

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2
Q

describe the correlation of this graph

A

positive correlation = as one variable increases so does the other

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3
Q

describe the correlation of this graph

A

negative correlation = as one variable increases the other decreases

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4
Q

describe the correlation of this graph

A

no correlation = no connection between variables

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5
Q

what is an explanatory variable

A

the variable that is always on the x-axis and independent (eg masses added to a spring)

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6
Q

what is the response variable

A

the variable always on the y axis and is dependant ( eg the extension of a spring)

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7
Q

what is regression

A

concerned with finding a linear relationship between two variable where one depends on the other

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8
Q

what is the regression line

A

the equation of the line of best fit (y = mx + c) from a scatter graph

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9
Q

when is variable reliable

A

when it is within the given range

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10
Q

when is the variable unreliable

A

when it is outside the given range

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