ECGs and pacemakers Flashcards

1
Q

what are action potentials

A

electrical signals that control the heart muscles . they are generated by the hearts natural pace maker. to make the hearty beat at eh correct rate to supply the body with oxygen it needs.

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2
Q

what does a ECG do

A

measures the changing electrical signals in the heart

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3
Q

Explain how action potentials can be measured with an

electrocardiogram (ECG) to monitor heart action

A

s

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4
Q

Relate the characteristic shape of a normal ECG to heart action

A

s

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5
Q

Use the equation:

frequency (hertz, Hz) = 1/time period (second, s)

A

s

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6
Q

describe the purpose of an artificial pacemaker

A

pacemaker is used to monitor the heart and detect irregular heartbeats. if an irregular heartbeat is detected the pacemaker produces electrical signals to correct the heart rate

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7
Q

what do pulse oximeters do

A

measure the amount of oxygen in the blood. they also measure the pulse rate.

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