Environment Flashcards

1
Q

Where is e-waste commonly sent?

A

Landfills

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2
Q

What is 1 of the main problems surrounding e-waste?

A

The toxic chemicals such as lead, arsenic and cadmium can leach into the soil over time. Then as rain washes it away, rivers and water supplies can be contaminated

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3
Q

What does sustainability mean?

A

Making as much use of our existing resources as possible

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4
Q

What are the 3 ways for sustainability?

A

Reduce
Reuse
Recycle

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5
Q

What is another effect of computer systems on the environment>

A

Amount of electricity being used

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6
Q

What does electricity tend to produce?

A

Greenhouse gases because of the way it is generated

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7
Q

Give 4 examples how technology can help reduce energy use

A

Solar panels to reduce the amount of electricity from the national grid
Low energy LED lighting controls
Water conservation systems to re-use water
Smart meters to help people at home keep track of their energy usage

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8
Q

What are data centres?

A

Facilities used to house an organisation’s IT operations and equipment

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9
Q

What percentage of the global electricity supply do data centres use?

A

3%

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10
Q

Give 4 examples of some of the things which are monitored in our world

A

State of the polar ice over time
Flow of ocean currents
Changing temperatures of the oceans
Tracking endangered species for conservationists

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11
Q

What are the 3 normal stakeholders?

A

British government
British public
British industry

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12
Q

What is a stakeholder?

A

Different problems are viewed differently by different interest groups.They have a stake in the issue being discussed

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13
Q

What 4 ways could you look from a governments perspective at problems?

A

They will want to ensure that the British economy keeps up with new technology
They will want to ensure that we are not totally reliant on other nations for our energy needs
They will also be concerned with ensuring that the environment around the British isle is not damaged because of the impact we are having on our environment
They will also be responsible for ensuring that legislation and/or guidelines about recycling and e-waste are adhered to

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14
Q

What ways could you look from a corporations perspective at problems?

A

The legislation which is in place to help protect the environment makes manufacturing more expensive
All of this costs money which lowers profits and can make products more expensive than similar ones that have been imported from countries that do not abide by the same rules
The demand for more eco-friendly solutions does open up new markets for businesses

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15
Q

What ways could you look from the publics perspective at problems?

A

The environmental legislation imposed on businesses means that their higher manufacturing costs have to be passed on to the consumer
Many individuals care about the environment and many now recycle as much as possible

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