ERR Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

challenge

A

A call to engage in a contest, fight, or competition: a challenge to a duel.

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2
Q

effort

A

The use of physical or mental energy to do something; exertion.

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3
Q

focus

A

The distinctness or clarity of an image rendered by an optical system.

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4
Q

mindset

A

A fixed mental attitude or disposition that predetermines a person’s responses to and interpretations of situations.

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5
Q

perseverance

A

Steady persistence in adhering to a course of action, a belief, or a purpose; steadfastness.

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6
Q

strategy

A

The science and art of using all the forces of a nation to execute approved plans as effectively as possible during peace or war.

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7
Q

abet

A

To approve, encourage, and support (an action or a plan of action); urge and help on.

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7
Q

adept

A

Very skilled or accomplished. See Synonyms at proficient.

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8
Q

accord

A

To give or grant, especially as being due or appropriate: accorded the president the proper deference.

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9
Q

advocate

A

To speak, plead, or argue in favor of: advocate a vegan diet. See Synonyms at support.

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10
Q

agile

A

Characterized by quickness, lightness, and ease of movement; nimble.

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11
Q

allot

A

To parcel out; distribute or apportion: allotting land to homesteaders; allot blame.

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12
Q

aloof

A

Emotionally reserved or indifferent: an aloof manner.

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13
Q

amiss

A

Not in perfect shape; faulty.

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14
Q

analogy

A

A similarity in some respects between things that are otherwise dissimilar: sees an analogy between viral infection and the spread of ideas.

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15
Q

anarchy

A

Absence of any form of political authority.

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16
Q

antics

A

A foolish or ludicrous act; a caper: The students’ antics got them into trouble.

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17
Q

apprehend

A

To take into custody; arrest: apprehended the murderer.

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18
Q

ardent

A

Expressing or characterized by warmth of feeling; passionate: an ardent lover.

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19
Q

articulate

A

Composed of distinct, meaningful syllables or words: articulate speech.

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20
Q

assail

A

To attack violently, as with blows or military force; assault.

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21
Q

assimilate

A

To consume and incorporate (nutrients) into the body after digestion.

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22
Q

atrocity

A

Appalling or atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness.

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23
Q

attribute

A

To regard as arising from a particular cause or source; ascribe: attributed their failure to a lack of preparation.

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24
audacious
Fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold. See Synonyms at adventurous, brave.
25
augment
To make (something already developed or well under way) greater, as in size, extent, or quantity: Continuing rains augmented the floodwaters. See Synonyms at increase.
26
authority
The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.
27
avail
To be of use or advantage to; help: Nothing could avail the dying patient.
28
avid
Having or marked by keen interest and enthusiasm: an avid golfer; an avid interest in cooking.
29
awry
way from the correct course; amiss: The last minute changes caused our plans to go awry.
30
Balmy
Having the quality or fragrance of balm; soothing.
31
banter
Good-humored, playful, or teasing conversation.
32
barter
To trade goods or services without the exchange of money.
33
benign
Having little or no detrimental effect; harmless: a benign chemical; benign indifference.
34
bizarre
Very strange or unusual, especially in a striking or shocking way. See Synonyms at fantastic.
35
blasé
Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:
36
bonanza
A rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore.
37
bountiful
Marked by or producing abundance: a bountiful harvest; a bountiful land.
38
Cache
An amount of goods or valuables, especially when kept in a concealed or hard-to-reach place: maintained a cache of food in case of emergencies.
39
capacious
Capable of containing a large quantity; spacious or roomy: a capacious office building. See Synonyms at spacious.
40
caption
A title, short explanation, or description accompanying an illustration or a photograph.
41
chastise
To punish, as for wrongdoing. See Synonyms at punish.
42
citadel
A fortress in a commanding position in or near a city.
43
cite
To quote or refer to (a book or author, for example) as an authority or example in making an argument.
44
clad
To sheathe or cover (a metal) with a metal.
45
clarify
To make clear or easier to understand; elucidate: clarified her intentions.
46
commemorate
To honor the memory of (a person or event, for example), especially with a ceremony. See Synonyms at observe.
47
component
To honor the memory of (a person or event, for example), especially with a ceremony. See Synonyms at observe.
48
concept
A general idea or understanding of something: the concept of inertia; the concept of free will. See Synonyms at idea.
49
confiscate
To seize (private property) for the public treasury, especially as a penalty for wrongdoing.
50
perseverance
Steady persistence in adhering to a course of action, a belief, or a purpose; steadfastness.
51
currency
Money in any form when in actual use as a medium of exchange, especially circulating paper money.
52
circulation
Movement in a circle or circuit, especially the movement of blood through bodily vessels as a result of the heart's pumping action.
53
denomination
A large group of religious congregations united under a common faith and name, usually organized under a single administrative and legal hierarchy.
54
financial
Of, relating to, or involving finance, finances, or financiers.
55
institution
A custom, practice, relationship, or behavioral pattern of importance in the life of a community or society: the institutions of marriage and the family.
56
service
Work that is done for others as an occupation or business: has done service for us as a consultant.
57
vendor
One that sells or vends something: a street vendor; a vendor of software products on the Web.
58
evolve
To develop or achieve gradually: evolve a style of one's own.
59
issue
A point or matter of discussion, debate, or dispute: What legal and moral issues should we consider?
60
represent
To have as a meaning, suggestion, or association; stand for or symbolize: The rose represents beauty. The bald eagle represents the United States.
61
engage
To obtain or contract for the services of; employ: engage a carpenter.
62
guarantee
A promise or assurance, especially one given in writing, that attests to the quality or durability of a product or service.
63
exchange
To give in return for something received; trade: exchange dollars for francs; exchanging labor for room and board.
64
Deceptive
Deceiving or tending to deceive: a deceptive advertisement.
65
decipher
66
deface
67
defect
68
deplore
69