fluids Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

SIADH is commonly associated with which abnormalities

A

low uric acid and BUN

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2
Q

most sensitive sign of volume overload

A

weight gain

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3
Q

Profile of primary polydipsia patients

A

anxious,middle aged women may be taking phenothiazines which lead to sensation of dry mouth

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4
Q

relation btw urine osmolality and urine specific gravity

A

for every 35 mosm/kg increase in urine osmolality,specific gravity will increase by 0.001

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5
Q

Conditions in which relationship btw urine osmolality and specific gravity is lost

A

glucose,mannitol,carbenicillin,radiocontrast media

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6
Q

presentation of central DI

A

abrupt onset,no diurnal variation,polyuria and thirst persist at night

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7
Q

drug that increases ADH release

A

clofibrate

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8
Q

Drugs that potentiate ADH effect

A

chlorpromazine,carbemazepine,NSAID

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9
Q

Drug for Li induced DI

A

Amiloride

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10
Q

Drug to be avoided in Li induced DI

A

thiazides

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