Functional groups Flashcards by nana Adusepoku

Q

What functional group is this?

A

Alkyl halide

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Q

What are the suffix for alkyl halides?

A

“o” (ex. fluoro)

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Q

What functional group is this?

A

Alochol

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Q

What is the suffix for alchol?

A

-ol

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Q

What functional group is this?

A

Ether

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Q

What is the suffix for ether?

A

-ether

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Q

What fucntional group is this?

A

Ketone

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Q

What is the suffix for ketone?

A

-one

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Q

What functional group is this?

A

Aldehyde

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Q

What is the suffix for aldehyde?

A

-al

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Q

What functional group is this?

A

Carboxylic Acid

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Q

What is the suffix for carboxylic acids?

A

-oic acid

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Q

What functional group is this?

A

Amine

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Q

What is the suffix for amine?

A

-amine

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Q

What functional group is this ?

A

Ester

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Q

What is the suffix for esther?

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A

-oate

Q

What functional group is this ?

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A

Thiol

Q

What is the suffix for thiol?

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A

-thiol

Q

What functional group is this?

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A

Sulfide

Q

What is the suffix for sulfide?

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A

-sulfide

Q

What functional group is this?

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A

Acyl Halide

Q

What is the suffix for acyl halide?

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A

-yl halide

Q

What functional group is this?

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A

Anhydride

Q

What is the suffi for anyhydride?

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A

-oic anhydride

What functional group is this?

Amide

What is the suffix for amide?

-amide

What is the heiarchy for functional groups? (prioirty for functional groups)

1. Carboxylic Acid 2. Ester 3. Aldehyde 4. Ketone 5. Alchohol 6. Amine

What is the prefix for carboxylic acid?

Carboxy

What is the prefix for amide?

Carbamoyl

What is the prefix for acyl halide?

(halogen name) formyl

What is the prefix for alcohol?

Hydroxy

What is the prefix for aldehyde?

Formyl

What is the prefix for ketone?

-oxo

What is the prefix for ester?

Alkyl

What is the prefix for ether?

Alkoxy

What is the prefix for alkyl halide?

halo

What is the prefix for amine?

Amino

What is the prefix for thiol?

mercapto