Al average crustal abundance and concentration factor?
8%, 3-4x to make it viable
Porphyry copper
formed on volcanic arcs
Uses of copper
Power generation, building and construction (200kg Cu/house)
Transport (1.5km wiring/20kg)
Copper useful metal
Cu + Zn = brass Cu + Sn = bronze High elec/heat conduct. corrosion resistant toxicity e.g. e col/stainless steel
Porphyry copper
Abundant large phenocrysts
Finer grains - looks like granite
Itermediate to acidic magmas, shallow intrusions
Destructive boundaries e.g Chile