2 Categories of irrationalities
Investors do not process information correctly vs. investors make inconsistent decisions
Forecasting errors, overconfidence, conservatism, sample size neglect, framing/mental accounting, regret avoidance
Prospect theory
Risk behavior varies based on safety of event
Limits to arbitrage
Behavioral biases would not matter if rational arbitragers could fully exploit the mistakes
markets can remain longer irrational than you solvent
costs/restrictions of shorting
what if i am wrong?
Disposition effect
tendency of investors to hold on to losing investments