Nursing Process: Common Cold

Question 1

What should be determined about the patient regarding hypertension or depression?

Answer 1

Determine whether patient has a history of hypertension or depression

Check with provider before taking OTC.

Question 2

List the nursing diagnoses mentioned.

Answer 2

• Airway Clearance, Ineffective related to nasal congestion
• Fluid Volume, Risk for Imbalanced
• Sleep Deprivation related to chronic coughing

These diagnoses guide the nursing care plan.

Question 3

What is the goal of the planning phase for the patient’s cough?

Answer 3

Patient’s cough will be eliminated or diminish

This goal is part of the overall nursing care plan.

Question 4

What should be observed regarding bronchial secretions?

Answer 4

Observe the color of bronchial secretions

This observation helps assess the patient’s respiratory status.

Question 5

What should the patient be taught about nasal sprays?

Answer 5

Teach patient the proper use of nasal sprays

Proper use is essential to avoid complications.

Question 6

What caution should be given to the patient regarding the use of drugs?

Answer 6

Caution patient not to prolong use of drug to avoid rebound congestion

Prolonged use can lead to worsening symptoms.

Question 7

What should the patient be informed about regarding the transmission of common cold and flu viruses?

Answer 7

Inform patient that common cold and flu viruses are transmitted frequently by hand-to-hand contact or by touching a contaminated surface

This information helps in preventing infection.

Question 8

What is the recommended action for the patient regarding fluid intake?

Answer 8

Tell patient to maintain adequate fluid intake

Adequate hydration supports recovery.