OBGYN Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

what happens in the dominant follicule when ovulation occurrs?

A

bleeding

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2
Q

what are the parts of the female reproductive tract?

A

fallopian tube, vaginal canal, endometrial canal

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3
Q

regions of the femal reproductive tract in order form proximal to distal

A

vaginal canal, cervix, isthmus of cervix, uterine body, fundus of uterus, interstitial portion of the fallopian tube, isthmus of fallopian tube, ampulla of fallopian tube, infundibulum of fallopian tube

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4
Q

what are the developmental stages after fertilization?

A

zygote, morula, blastocyst, embryo, fetus

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5
Q

is the ovulating ovary larger or smaller than the resting ovary?

A

larger

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6
Q

why do some scans of the uterus require a full bladder?

A

it pushes the small bowel superiorly and uterus posteriorly

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7
Q

What may be demonstrated/perfomred during the first trimester?

A

CRL for estimation of gestational age, M-mode of heart rate, MSD for estimation of gestational age, yolk sac

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8
Q

decidua parietalis

A

endometrium outside of where the blastocyst implants

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9
Q

is the menses phase in the luteal or follicular phase?

A

follicular phase

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10
Q

which decidua surrounds the remainder of the blastocyst?

A

casularis

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11
Q

is the proliferative phase in the follicular or luteal phase?

A

follicular

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12
Q

is the secretory phase in the luteal or follicular phase?

A

luteal

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13
Q

how long is the first trimester?

A

from the first day of hte last menstral period and extends through the ned of the 13th week

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14
Q

at which day of the menstrual cycle does the implantation of the blastocyst occur?

A

23

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15
Q

which layer of the uterus sloughs during menses?

A

functionalis layer of the endometrium

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16
Q

what must the ovary produce for ovulation to occur?

17
Q

what are the 6 stages of ovarian follicle development in order of occurrence?

A

primordial, primary, secondary, dominant/graafian, corpus luteum, corpus albicans

18
Q

where are the uterus and ovaries located in relation to the ureters and iliac vessels?

19
Q

where are the cornua located?

A

at the lateral aspects of the uterine fundus