What is the climate of Pais Vasco?
Moderate Maritime (aka green Spain)
This climate is characterized by mild temperatures and ample rainfall, contributing to lush landscapes.
What are the physical features relevant to the Pais Vasco?
Atlantic Ocean
What fermentation techniques are common in Pais Vasco?
Stainless steel tanks, temperature controlled
Name the important white grape used in Pais Vasco winemaking.
Hondarrabi Zuri
This is the most important. very little red made
Name the important red grape used in Pais Vasco winemaking.
Hondarrabi Beltza
What are the 3 DOs of the Pais Vasco
Bizkaiko Txakolina DO (bilbao)
Arabako Txakolina DO (inland a lil near rioja)
Getariako Txakolina DO (san sebastian)
What is Bizkaiko Txakolina
DO In basque country of spain
usually: white wine w/ high acid and slight effervescence
What type of food is traditionally paired with wines from Pais Vasco?
Oily seafood
high acid+on coast
What is the climate of Murcia?
Warm Mediterranean
What is notable about the vines in Murcia
Historically ungrafted, avoided phylloxera until 1980s
Sandy soils -> hard for phylloxera
What is the AOP to know in Murcia?
Jumilla DO
Name a producer to know from Murcia.
Juan Gil
What is Jumilla
DO in Murcia, primarily monastrell (mourvedre)
What is the DO Pago concept?
Single producer appellation
It requires proof of quality and international recognition, with all processes occurring on the property (among other things)
What is place of DO Pago in the Spanish wine hierarchy?
Not necessarily best wines
It serves as a designation for quality but does not imply superiority over other classifications.
When was Vinos de Pagos first created?
2003
This designation was established to recognize producer appellations outside traditional styles.
How many Vinos de Pagos are there as of April 2026
28
What grapes are most common in DO Pagos
International style reds
Where are DO Pago located
Throughout spain, concentrated in castilla-la-mancha