what must happen for it to take place
reproductive isolation
what is speciation
When a single species becomes two different species, over a long period of time
what factors can lead to reproductive isolation
geographical isolation
genetic mutations causing differences in flowering season or mating behaviours
what is sympatric speciation
speciation that occurs as a result in fertilisation or courtship behaviour
what is allopatric speciation
Occurs when some members of the population are isolated geographically