Refers to the process of shaping an individual’s behavior, belief system, and mindset to be in accordance with a group of society’s values, traditions, and beliefs through continuous interaction with other.
SOCIALIZATION
Refers to the process by which an individual learns or acquires the important aspect of his or her society’s culture
ENCULTURATION
Action and development are not solely shaped by interactions with others.
Freud’s Theory of Personality Development
At this stage, the child tries to internalize and assign meaning to the various words and actions they pick up from their immediate environment.
Preparatory stage
An American sociologist demonstrated the role of socialization in his attempt to develop a unified theory of society.
TALCOTT PARSONS
5 MAJOR TYPES OF SOCIETIES:
“Me” represents the internalization of how other people sees us. “Me” embodies our self-consciousness, being aware of how we are seen by other members of the society. “I” represent our instinct selves.
Mead’s Theory of the self
INSTITUTION IN SOCIALIZATION
explains that an individual discovers and develops himself or herself by being aware and adapting to the perception or other accordingly.
Cooley’s Looking Glass self
Play stage
Game stage
AGENTS OF SOCIALIZATION: