Was it a century of all trobules
Colbration confresses building comunity growth in science building of ethics and rules atomic bomb radiation led to radiation biology for therapeutic in cancer women julia bell had the opportunity to move into mediicne
How did sone troubles turn into opportunties
Need for blood,blood typing
Raditation biology
Climate crises and famine and rise of plant genetice
What were the trouble associated with the 20th century
Intellectual persecution
Atomic bomb; radiation ward
lack of transportation
Seperation of nations/populations/families
Eugenics genoicde injury death sucidie
Poltical influence cutlraul tension
ideology beliefes phiosophies culture
Incaraceration imprisonment internment
Famine poor/erroneous science pandemic expulsion
Who was the father of genetics and the two laws
Mendel Law of segregation each individual has two alleles for each trait but only one allele is passed on to each offspring
law of independent assortment inheritance of an allele for one gene does not affect the inheriatence of an allele for another gene
Who is lysenko
Lysenkoism a pseudo scientific ideas concecing the inheritance of malleable traits rejecting mendaline genetics adn contribution to agriculture policy (infamous)
Who is stalin
Ideoligical poltical influence that supported lynsenko and led to the persecution and near total destruction of orthodox genetics and geneticists in soviet russia
What did Hitler do
Regime promoted eugenics legislation that led to the death and exuplsion of scienceity
Who was succesfully promoted for the rise of geentics in russia and developing an extensive network of research insititues
Valviov Niklai
Who was bateson
Establashing the universality of mendlism and providing the crucial link of genetics to herditary of human disease
Who was archibald
Origniator of the concept of inborn errors of metabolism based on the studies of inherited metabolic disorders
Who was the one with the drosophil experimential genetics
Morgan thomas hunt
Who had the discovery of genetic linkage using mouse models
Haldane
How was Julia bell
Originall a mathmetician working on the Treasury of Human inheritance became MD
Who was Muller
Mutation research contribution discovery of genetic mutations due to irradaiton
Who was neel
Led the atomic bomb study detecting and estimating the radiation impacts and geentic effects following the atomic bomb explosions
Who is timoffeef Resovsky
One of the few surviovrs of the purges agains Russian genetics placed in charge of radiation research unit and was a found of the Renewed medical genetics insutie
Who was the researcher in radiation genetics and cell aging
Medvedve
Who was levit
Hypotonic solutions cytogenetics can now separate metaphase chromosomes
Who was mckusick
He merged bio and genetics and call for respect between biology geentics and medical schools
Who is CC Li
Contributions in population Genetics
What is the scientific method
Observation ask a question recognize a problem
Hypothesis
Hypothesis testing
Experimental desing - mode/materials and method
Inclusion of controls positive and negative
Experimentation inclusion of biological and technical replicates
Results - new observations
Interpretations hupothesis acepted/rejected
Repeat with new knowledge and refined hypotheses
Consider alternate hyptothesis
Compare scientfic approach to Lysenkoism
Scientfic approach belived that genes alleles and chromsomes as fixed concepst where lysenkoism thought there are malleable traists for instance if you grow seeds in the cold they will learn to grow in the cold and pass that on lysenkoism rejected mendelsima nd nautral selection aka vernalization
- In mendelism herdietry is stable where hereditry is flexbile
- wasn;t backed up
What was the lysenkosim loss of crops and famine
Lysenkosims were scientifcally wrong but poltically enforced by the soviet union Stalin supported him aligned with communist idealgoy plant seeds close together beleiving plants of the same class wouldnt compete vernalizing seeds ignroing basic princples because they didnt work crop yield plummeted combined poor plabning and harsh weather led to widespread famine
Who was canada contrbutions
Irene uchida and clarke frassed with radaiton and chromsonamal abnormalities and down syndrome research