Enviromental Lung Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Increased risk of developing TB

A

silicosis

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2
Q

miners and industrial workers

A

silicosis

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3
Q

eggshell calcification

A

silicosis

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4
Q

shipyard workers, pipe fitters, insulators

A

asbestosis

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5
Q

linear streaking at lung BASES

A

asbestosis

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6
Q

presence of ferruginous bodies in tissues

A

asbestosis

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7
Q

patients who smoke and develop asbestosis are more likely to develop what dx down the road?

A

lung cancer

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8
Q

Abrupt onset with headache, fever, dry cough; labs show chlamydiae

A

psittacosis

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9
Q

Farmers Lung is the most common form

A

hypersensitivity pneumonitis

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10
Q

Can mimic paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea because it can onset 4-8 hrs after exposure

A

hypersensitivity pneumonitis

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11
Q

Plasma cells with noncaseating granulomas

A

hypersensitivity pneumonitis

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12
Q

Usually reversible if offending antigen is removed from the patient’s environment

A

hypersensitivity pneumonitis

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13
Q

common along the river valley regions

A

histoplasmosis

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14
Q

contact with bird or bat droppings

A

histoplasmosis

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15
Q

This can disseminate in HIV patients

A

histoplasmosis

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16
Q

What is a complication of histoplasmosis?

A

enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes that can compress the great vessels

17
Q

Treated with tetracycline

A

pssitorasis

18
Q

treated with itraconazole

A

histoplasmosis