Pregnancy and Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Important prenatal vitamins and doses

A

iron 30mg
calcium 250mg
folate 0.6mg

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2
Q

Things to assess at first visit for nutrition

A

water source

access to food

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3
Q

amount of weight gained for a woman with normal BMI

A

25-35 lbs

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4
Q

what is the single most important nurtitional factor in determining fetal birthweight

A

calories
generally increase around 340kcal
Protein is important to get along with carbs, fats not as important

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5
Q

Other important vitamins and minerals to get during pregnancy

A

zinc
iodine
vitamin A, B, C, D, E, K
biotin

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6
Q

fish intake during pregnancy

A

concern for mercury poisoning but can eat low mercury fish

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7
Q

infectious concerns with nutrition during pregnancy

A

meats and seafood fully cooked, avoid high consumption of nitrates, avoid sprouts, unheated deli meats, soft cheeses, toxoplasmosis, brucellosis from raw milk or meat

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8
Q

Anemia during pregnancy

A

A healthy pregnancy will have a modest decrease in hemoglobin that will occur in 2nd tri and correct itself by 6 weeks post partum
absence of anemia may be concern

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