Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

rough er contained within the soma of a neuron is also called

A

Nissl substance

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2
Q

describe the different types of neuron (based on the number of neurites)

A
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3
Q

name the 4 function areas of the neuron

where would golgi type I and golgi type II neurons be found?

A
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4
Q

describe an action potential using the terms overshoot, undershoot, resting potential, threshold potential, voltage dependent Na+ and K+ channels

A
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5
Q

….. Conduction is when the action potential ‘jumps’ from one node of Ranvier to the next

A

saltatory

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6
Q

name the 3 types of synapse

A
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7
Q

explain the mechanism of exitory and inhibitory synapses and the neurotransmitters they use

A
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8
Q

what are the two membrane differentiations?

A
  • presynaptically, the active zones around which vesicles cluster
  • postsynaptically, the postsynaptic density containing neurotransmitter receptors
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9
Q

Synaptic integration.

What is spacial and temporal summation?

A
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10
Q

list the differnt Amino acids, Amines and Peptides used as neutransmitters,

What receptors do they work on?

How are they secreted?

A
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11
Q

schwann cells and oligodendrocytes are both types of……

A

macroglial cells

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