Mumbai vs UK waste disposal Flashcards

1
Q

M: waste collection strategy?

A

there is no strategy for waste collection/ not regulated as can’t afford to (cost of enforcement and set up)

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2
Q

how many rubbish bags are collected per day across Mumbai

A

1 million

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3
Q

how many rag pickers are there in Mumbai

A

36,000

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4
Q

example of the recycling district in Mumbai

A

Compound 13 - illegal and unregulated

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5
Q

M: where does the nightly burning of municipal waste take place

A

at the 100 hectare Municipal Garbage Dump (high levels of particulate matter)

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6
Q

M: what percentage of waste is recycled

A

80%

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7
Q

M: how many tonnes of rubbish does Mumbai’s population produce per day and where does most of it go

A

8,500 metric tonnes

Deonar Landfill site

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8
Q

UK: how many tonnes of waste is produced annually and how much of this is from households and businesses

A

330 million

1/4 from households and businesses

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9
Q

UK- how much of household waste is garden waste

A

20%

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10
Q

UK- how much waste gets recycled

A

only 23%

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11
Q

UK- where does most waste go

A

landfill sites

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12
Q

UK- what type of society are we in

A

a ‘throw away’ society- disposable culture- buy new rather than fix

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13
Q

UK- waste motto

A

‘Reduce, Reuse, Recycle’ - a ‘waste hierarchy’

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14
Q

UK- after 2010 authorities are fined how much for every tonne of waste over the prescribed limit

A

£150 - helps limit the amount of waste

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15
Q

UK- what tax goes up annually which helps to encourage recycling in local councils

A

landfill tax- more expensive to send things to landfill

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16
Q

UK- how much did DEFRA supply to local councils to raise awareness for recycling

A

£13 million

17
Q

UK- how many councils have put in fortnightly bin collections

A

1/3 (in these areas 30% of waste is recycled or composted)

18
Q

UK- what do we have now to reduce amount of plastic bags

A

a 5p plastic bag charge

19
Q

UK- in 2006 IKEA put in a plastic bag charge. in the first 3 months how much had the number of plastic bags taken reduced by

A

97%