Exam tips

Question 1

What does ‘analyse’ mean?

Answer 1

Determine and explain the constituent parts

Question 2

What does assess mean?

Answer 2

Judge the value

Question 3

What does ‘compare and contrast’ mean?

Answer 3

State and explain the similarities and differences

Question 4

What does ‘discuss’ mean?

Answer 4

Set out the pros and cons of an argument or situation

Question 5

What does ‘evaluate’ mean?

Answer 5

Form a judgement, stating evidence and reasoning

Question 6

What does ‘explain’ mean?

Answer 6

Give a clear and detailed account of the problem, statement or situation

Question 7

12 steps to answering Q

Answer 7

1. Report style, introduction & conclusion headings
2. Write introduction and create headings
3. Re-read question and identify learning outcomes
4. Consider chapter summaries and relate to learning outcomes
5. Identify thinkers & models and note under headings
6. Consider required writing approach: discuss, evaluate, analyse, assess, explain or compare?
7. Start writing giving definitions first for main points
8. Include thinkers and models (2 or 3)
9. Link case study whenever you can
10. Mention something relevant in public domain
11. Mention experts
12. Conclude, giving bold opinion, recommendation or conclusion

Question 8

How long does the introduction need to be?

Answer 8

Very short
- 1 sentence to set the scene
- 1 sentence to say what the paper is going to do

Question 9

Buzzwords to put in answers

Answer 9

• Competitive edge/advantage
• Seek external advice from expert in ……… field (this can be a heading or in conclusion)

Question 10

Beware of using…

Answer 10

Absolute statements