Maps Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Political Maps

A

Maps that show and label human-defined boundaries

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2
Q

Physical Maps

A

Show and label natural features

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3
Q

Road Maps

A

Show and label highways, streets, alleys, etc

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4
Q

Choropleth Maps

A

Use different colors or patterns to show location and distribution of data

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5
Q

Dot distribution Maps

A

Used to show specific location and distribution of something

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6
Q

Graduated Symbols Maps

A

Use symbols of different sizes to indicate different amounts of something

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7
Q

Another name for graduated Symbols maps

A

proportional symbols maps

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8
Q

Isoline Maps

A

Use lines that connect points of equal value to depict variations in data

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9
Q

Most common type of isoline map

A

topographic maps

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10
Q

Flow-line Maps

A

Use lines of various thickness to show direction of movement with size

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11
Q

Cartogram Maps

A

Sizes of areas are changed in according to a statistic

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12
Q

Large scale maps

A

Show LARGE amount of detail on a small scale

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13
Q

Small scale maps

A

Show SMALL amount of detail on a large scale

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14
Q

Why is the Robinson projection so commonly used?

A

because it looks real and doesn’t distort size and shape too much

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15
Q

Advantages of the Mercator Projection.

A

Shows true direction, good for navigation purposes

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16
Q

Disadvantages of the Mercator Projection.

A

Distorts area, size is very distorted at the poles

17
Q

Advantages of the Gall-Peters Projection.

A

Shows true direction, area is relatively precise

18
Q

Disadvantages of the Gall-Peters Projection.

A

Distorts shape, continents appear elongated

19
Q

Advantages of the Robinson Projection.

A

A globe-like appearance that looks real, distorts size and shape but not too much

20
Q

Disadvantages of the Robinson Projection.

A

Imprecise measurements, extreme distortion at the poles, flat on the poles and compressed near the equator

21
Q

Advantages of the Azimuthal Projection.

A

Preserves direction, no country viewed as center when viewed from North Pole

22
Q

Disadvantages of the Azimuthal Projection.

A

Distorts shape and area, only shows one half of Earth

23
Q

What projection is this?

A

Gall-Peters projection

24
Q

What projection is this?

A

Mercator Projection

25
What projection is this?
Azimuthal Projection
26
What projection is this?
Robinson Projection