Muscle naming Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

maximus

A

largest

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2
Q

minimus

A

smallest

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3
Q

longus

A

long

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4
Q

brevis

A

short

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5
Q

deltoid

A

triangular

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6
Q

rhomboid

A

diamond-shaped

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7
Q

quadrutus

A

four-sided

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8
Q

brachii

A

arm

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9
Q

oculi

A

eye

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10
Q

femoris

A

thigh

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11
Q

spinalis

A

spine

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12
Q

flexors

A

muscles that bend a limb e.g. elbow flexor

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13
Q

extensors

A

muscles that straighten a limb e.g. elbow extensor

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14
Q

abductors

A

muscles that move a limb to the side, away from the body e.g. hip abductor

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15
Q

adductors

A

muscles that move a limb sideways toward the body e.g. hip adductor

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16
Q

elevators

A

muscles that raise a part e.g. in the eyelid

17
Q

depressors

A

muscles that flattens or lowers a part e.g.depressor anguli oris, the muscle in the face that pulls down the corners of the mouth

18
Q

rotators

A

muscles that produces a rotation, alone or in concert with other rotators, around an axis, e.g. rotator muscles of vertebral column

19
Q

dorsiflexors

A

muscles that allow extension (upward movement) of the foot or toes or of the hand or fingers

20
Q

palmar flexors

A

muscles that bend thehand or fingers towards the palmar surface of the hand

21
Q

profundus

22
Q

superficialis