To protect a long stock position from a falling market
- buy a put ( stock declines, buy a put, and sell at strike price)
To protect a short stock position from a rising market
- buy a call ( stock increases, exercise call and buy at strike price eliminating market risk)
To protect a long stock from a falling market
long stock/ long put max gain
long stock/long put max loss
-premium paid
long stock/ long put breakeven-
sp + premium
To protect a short stock from a rising market
short stock/ long call max gain
sp - premium
short stock/ long call max loss
premium
short stock/long call breakeven
sp + premium
a long stock/ long put is no different than ________
Income strategies are used when
when the market is expected to be stable
To generate additional income in a stable market
- sell a put against a short stock
long stock/ short call
short stock/ short put
- income strategy
long stock/ short call max gain
premium received
long stock/ short call max loss
cost of stock price - premium
long stock/ short call breakeven
cost of stock price - premium
“out of the money” covered call is used when
short stock/ short put max gain
short stock/ short put max loss
short stock/ short put
Collar
Spread position
at different strike prices or expirations or both, the strike and expiration being different