reflexes Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

automatic response coordinated within spinal cord

A

reflexes

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2
Q

basic neural reflexes, formed at birth

A

innate reflexes

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3
Q

rapid, automatic, learned motor patterns

A

acquired reflexed

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4
Q

Involuntary control of nervous system, superficial reflexes of skin, mucous membranes, stretch or deep tendon reflexes

A

somatic reflexes

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5
Q

control systems other than muscular system

A

visceral reflexes

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6
Q

sensory neuron synapses directly onto motor neuron (prevents skeletal muscle from developing too much tension - avoid tendon tears)

A

monosynaptic reflexes

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7
Q

at least one interneuron between sensory neuron and motor neuron

A

polysynaptic reflex

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8
Q

many segments interact, produces a contra-lateral reflex, flexors and extensors inhibited ot stimulated simultaneously

A

intersegmental reflex arc

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9
Q

occur in spinal cord, tend to be postural or involved in maintaining balance/equilibrium

A

spinal reflexes

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10
Q

occur in brain, afferent input enters the brain via cranial nerves and influences motor neurons, and the efferent outflow exits the brain on the same or another cranial nerve

A

cranial reflexes

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