Switzerland Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What is Switzerland’s political structure?

A

A loose confederation of states, or cantons

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2
Q

How many national languages are there in Switzerland?

A

Four: French, German, Italian, and Romansch

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3
Q

What is the most cultivated white grape variety in Switzerland?

A

Chasselas

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4
Q

Which grape variety is primarily grown in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino?

A

Merlot

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5
Q

What are the common red grape varieties found in Switzerland?

A
  • Pinot Noir
  • Gamay
  • Merlot
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6
Q

What percentage of Swiss wine is consumed domestically?

A

Over 90%

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7
Q

Which canton is the most important for wine production in Switzerland?

A

Valais

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8
Q

What type of wine is produced from the grape variety Rèze in Valais?

A

Vin des Glacier

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9
Q

What are the two main grape varieties used in the wine Dôle from Valais?

A
  • Pinot Noir
  • Gamay
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10
Q

What is the climate condition that benefits grape growing in Valais?

A

Protected by the Alps, dry conditions

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11
Q

What is the local name for Chasselas in the Vaud canton?

A

Dorin

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12
Q

In what year was the Vaud appellation system simplified?

A

2010

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13
Q

How many regional AOCs are there in the simplified Vaud appellation system?

A

Six

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14
Q

What are the two grand crus that retain their individual status in Vaud?

A
  • Dézaley
  • Calamin
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15
Q

Which canton contains the densest plantings of vineyards in Switzerland?

A

Geneva

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The warm, dry wind that provides hospitable conditions for grape growing in Valais is called the _______.

17
Q

True or False: Switzerland has a common culture that unites all its cantons.

18
Q

What grape variety is known locally as Johannisberg?

19
Q

What is the primary factor that differentiates the 26 cantons in Switzerland?

A

Language and custom

20
Q

What wine is made from the blend of Gamay, Pinot Noir, and the crossings Gamaret and Garanoir?

21
Q

What is the significance of the appellation Valais in Swiss wine production?

A

Responsible for a third of the nation’s annual output

22
Q

Map of switzerland