Cervical Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the Median Nerve arise from?

A
  • C6-T1

- Brachial Plexus

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2
Q

What does the Median Nerve innervate?

A
  • Flexors in forearm

- 1st and 2nd lumbricals

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3
Q

How would the Axillary Nerve become Damaged?

A

Traction and Compression following an Anterior Shoulder Dislocation.

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4
Q

What is the Axillary Nerve?

A

Neuropathy which describes Loss of Movement or Sensation in the Shoulder.

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5
Q

Where does the Musculocutaneous Nerve arise from?

A
  • C5, C6, C7

- Lateral Cord of Brachial Plexus

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6
Q

What may entrap the Musculocutaneous Nerve and cause irritation.

A
  • Compression due to Hypertrophy or Entrapment between the Biceps and Brachialis Fascia.
  • Stretched through a Dislocation.
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7
Q

What happens if the Musculocutaneous Nerve is Injured.

A

Weakness in Elbow Flexion and Supination of the Forearm.

Sensory disturbance affects the radial side of forearm.

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8
Q

What is the Radial Nerve and where does it Originate from?

A
  • A Nerve that supplies the Posterior Portion of the Upper Limbs.
  • Brachial Plexus, carrying Fibers from the ventral roots of Spinal Nerves C5, C6, C7, C8 and T1.
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9
Q

Where does the Ulnar Nerve Originate and Branch off from?

A
  • C8-T1 Nerve Roots.

- Medial Cord of the Brachial Plexus.

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10
Q

What does the Ulnar Nerve Innervate:

A
  • Flexion and Adduction of Wrist.

- Flexes distal Phalanges.

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11
Q

What 2 Injuries cause Symptoms of Ulnar Nerve Entrapment?

A
  • Cubital Tunnel Syndrome.

- Guyon’s Canal Syndrome.

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