Beginning French Sixth Edition Ch. 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

In the French-speaking world, different greetings reflect the differing degrees of familiarity between people. Formality is the general rule; informal expressions are reserved for family, friends of long standing, and close associates and peers (for example, fellow students). All formal greetings are followed by a title: Bonjour; madame.

A

True

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2
Q

Bonjour mademoiselle

A

Good morning; miss

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3
Q

Bonjour; madame

A

Good morning; Mrs.

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4
Q

Bonsoir, monsieur

A

Good evening, Mr.

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5
Q

Bonsoir, madame

A

Good evening Mrs.

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6
Q

Je m’appelle Lucas Martin. Et vous, comment vous appelez-vous?

A

My name is Lucas Martin. And you, what’s your name?

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7
Q

Je m’appelle Juliette Dupont

A

My name is Juliette Dupont.

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8
Q

Comment allez-vous?

A

How are you?

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9
Q

Trés bien, merci. Et vous?

A

Very well thanks. And you?

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10
Q

Pas mal, merci.

A

Not bad, thanks.

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11
Q

Salut, ça va?

A

Hi, how are you?

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12
Q

Oui, ça va bien. (Ça va mal.) Et toi, comment vas-tu?

A

Yes, I’m fine. (I’m not fine.) And you, how are you?

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13
Q

Comme ci comme ça. (Ça peut aller:) (Moyen.)

A

So so. (Can be ok:) (way.)

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14
Q

Comment? Je ne comprends pas. Répétez, s’il vous plaît.

A

How to? I do not understand. Repeat please.

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15
Q

C’est Lise Bernard.

A

It is Lise Bernard.

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16
Q

Ah oui, je comprends.

A

Ah yes, I understand.

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17
Q

Oh, pardon! Excusez-moi mademoiselle.

A

Oh pardon, excuse-me, miss.

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18
Q

Merci (beaucoup)

A

Thank you (very much)

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19
Q

De rien

A

You’re welcome

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20
Q

Au revoir

A

Goodbye

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21
Q

À bientôt

A

See you soon.

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22
Q

Je m’appelle Arthur Lenôtre. Et vous, comment vous applez vous?

A

My name is Arthur Lenôtre. And you, what’s your name?

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23
Q

Bonsoir

A

Good evening!

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24
Q

Comment allez-vous?

A

How are you?

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25
Q

Merci

A

Thank you

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26
Q

Ça va?

A

It’s okay

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27
Q

Au revoir!

A

Goodbye!

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28
Q

Bonjour

A

Hello

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29
Q

Comment vous appelez-vous?

A

What’s your name?

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30
Q

Et toi?

A

And you?

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31
Q

Répète, s’il te plaît.

A

Repeat please.

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32
Q

Comment vas-tu?

A

How are you?

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33
Q

Comment t’appelles-tu?

A

How are you?

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34
Q

Bonjour, monsieur!

A

Hello, Mr.!

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35
Q

Et vous?

A

And you?

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36
Q

Salut!

A

Hi!

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37
Q

Répétez, s’il vous plaît.

A

Repeat, please.

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38
Q

Comment allez-vous?

A

How are you?

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39
Q

A

A

A

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40
Q

B

A

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41
Q

C

A

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42
Q

D

A

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43
Q

E

A

E

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44
Q

F

A

Effe

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45
Q

G

A

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46
Q

H

A

Hache

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47
Q

I

A

I

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48
Q

J

A

Ji

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49
Q

K

A

Ka

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50
Q

L

A

Elle

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51
Q

M

A

Emme

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52
Q

N

A

Enne

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53
Q

O

A

O

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54
Q

P

A

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55
Q

Q

A

Ku

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56
Q

R

A

Erre

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57
Q

S

A

Esse

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58
Q

T

A

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59
Q

U

A

U

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60
Q

V

A

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61
Q

W

A

Double vé

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62
Q

X

A

Iks

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63
Q

Y

A

I grec

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64
Q

Z

A

Zède

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65
Q

Accents or diacritical marks sometimes change the pronunciation of a letter and sometimes distinguish between two words otherwise spelled the same. A French word written without its diacritical marks is misspelled.

A

True

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66
Q

É

A

E accent aigu

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67
Q

À

A

A accent grave

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68
Q

Ô

A

O accent circonflexe

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69
Q

Ï

A

I tréma

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70
Q

Ç

A

C cédille

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71
Q

French and English have many cognates, or mots apparentés: words spelled similarly with similar meanings. Their pronunciation often differs dramatically in the two languages.

A

True

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72
Q

-ant

A

-ing

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73
Q

Ét-

A

St-

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74
Q

-ie, -é

A

-y

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75
Q

-eux, -euse

A

-ous

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76
Q

-ique

A

-ic, -ical

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77
Q

-iste

A

-ist, -istic

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78
Q

-ment

A

-ly

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79
Q

-re

A

-er

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80
Q

Amusant

A

Amusing

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81
Q

État

A

State

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82
Q

Cité

A

City

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83
Q

Sérieux

A

Serious

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84
Q

Pratique

A

Practical

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85
Q

Matérialiste

A

Materialistic

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86
Q

Rapidement

A

Rapidly

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87
Q

Ordre

A

Order

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88
Q

Faux amis

A

False friends

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89
Q

Collège

A

Secondary school

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90
Q

Librairie

A

Bookstore

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91
Q

Rester

A

To stay, remain

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92
Q

Mots justes

A

Just words.

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93
Q

Université

A

College, university

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94
Q

Bibliothèque

A

Library

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95
Q

Se reposer

A

To rest

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96
Q

Attitude

A

Attitude

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97
Q

Police

A

Police

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98
Q

Balle

A

Ball

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99
Q

Bracelet

A

Bracelet

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100
Q

Passion

A

Passion

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101
Q

Conclusion

A

Conclusion

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102
Q

Injustice

A

Injustice

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103
Q

Hôpital

A

Hospital

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104
Q

Champagne

A

Champagne

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105
Q

Parfum

A

Perfume

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106
Q

Magazine

A

Magazine

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107
Q

Présentation

A

Presentation

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108
Q

Les mots apparent

A

The apparent words.

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109
Q

Étranger

A

Stranger

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110
Q

Generally

A

Généralement

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111
Q

Logique

A

Logic

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112
Q

Centre

A

Center

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113
Q

Étude

A

Study

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114
Q

Liberté

A

Freedom

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115
Q

Courageuse

A

Courageous

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116
Q

Imperialistic

A

Imperialistic

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117
Q

Strange

A

Strange

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118
Q

Tender

A

Tender

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119
Q

Logically

A

Logiquement

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120
Q

Historique

A

Historic

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121
Q

Zéro

A

0

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122
Q

Un

A

1

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123
Q

Deux

A

2

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124
Q

Trois

A

3

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125
Q

Quatre

A

4

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126
Q

Cinq

A

5

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127
Q

Six

A

6

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128
Q

Sept

A

7

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129
Q

Huit

A

8

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130
Q

Neuf

A

9

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131
Q

Dix

A

10

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132
Q

Onze

A

11

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133
Q

Douze

A

12

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134
Q

Treize

A

13

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135
Q

Quatorze

A

14

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136
Q

Quinze

A

15

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137
Q

Seize

A

16

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138
Q

Dix-sept

A

17

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139
Q

Dix-huit

A

18

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140
Q

Dix-neuf

A

19

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141
Q

Vingt

A

20

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142
Q

Vingt et un

A

21

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143
Q

Vingt-deux

A

22

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144
Q

Vingt-trois

A

23

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145
Q

Vingt-quatre

A

24

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146
Q

Vingt-cinq

A

25

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147
Q

Vingt-six

A

26

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148
Q

Vingt-sept

A

27

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149
Q

Vingt-huit

A

28

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150
Q

Vingt-neuf

A

29

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151
Q

Trente

A

30

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152
Q

Quarante

A

40

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153
Q

Cinquante

A

50

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Perfectly
154
Q

Soixante

A

60

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155
Q

Combien font 3 plus 10?

A

How much is 3 + 10?

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156
Q

Combien font six plus (et) deux?

A

How much is 6 + 2?

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157
Q

Six plus (et) deux font huit.

A

Six plus two equals eight.

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158
Q

Combien font huit plus (et) deux?

A

How much is 8 + 2?

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159
Q

Huit plus (et) deux font dix.

A

Eight plus two equals ten.

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160
Q

Combien font cinq plus (et) neuf?

A

How much is 5 + 9?

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161
Q

Cinq plus (et) neuf font quatorze.

A

Five plus nine equals fourteen.

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162
Q

Combien font quatre plus (et) un?

A

How much is 4 + 1?

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163
Q

Quatre plus (et) un font cinq.

A

Four plus one equals five.

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164
Q

Combien font trois plus (et) huit?

A

How much is 3 + 8?

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165
Q

Trois plus (et) huit font onze.

A

Three plus eight equals eleven.

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166
Q

+ plus, et

A

Plus

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167
Q
  • moins
A

Minus

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168
Q

x fois

A

Times

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169
Q

= font

A

Equals

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170
Q

In French, telephone numbers are said in groups of five two-digit numbers.

A

True

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171
Q

Nom

A

Name

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172
Q

Prénom

A

First name

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173
Q

Adresse

A

Address

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174
Q

Tél

A

Telephone number

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175
Q

Mes amis

A

My friends

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176
Q

Lundi

A

Monday

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177
Q

Mardi

A

Tuesday

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178
Q

Mercredi

A

Wednesday

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179
Q

Jeudi

A

Thursday

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180
Q

Vendredi

A

Friday

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181
Q

Samedi

A

Saturday

182
Q

Dimanche

A

Sunday

183
Q

Examen de biologie

A

Biology exam

184
Q

Examen de Chimie

A

Chemistry exam

185
Q

Dentiste

A

Dentist

186
Q

Tennis avec Augustin

A

Tennis with Augustine

187
Q

Laboratoire

A

Laboratory

188
Q

Théatre avec Augustine

A

Theater with Augustine.

189
Q

En famille

A

In Family

190
Q

In French, the days of the week are not capitalized. The week begins with Monday.

A

True

191
Q

Quel jour sommes-nous (aujourd’hui)? / Quel jour est-ce (aujourd’hui) ?

A

What day is it (today)?

192
Q

Nous sommes mardi. / C’est mardi

A

It’s Tuesday

193
Q

Claire est au laboratoire. Quel jour est-ce? (Quel jour sommes-nous?)

A

Claire is at the laboratory. What day is it?

194
Q

C’est vendredi. (Nous sommes vendredi.)

A

It’s Friday

195
Q

Claire va (goes) au théâtre avec Augustin.

A

Claire goes to the theaterwith Augustin.

196
Q

Claire est chez (at) le dentiste.

A

Claire is at the dentist.

197
Q

Claire a (has) un cours de biologie.

A

Claire has a biology course.

198
Q

Claire est en famille.

A

Claire is a family.

199
Q

Claire joue au tennis avec Augustin.

A

Claire is playing tennis with Augustin.

200
Q

Claire a un examen de chimie.

A

Claire has a chemistry exam.

201
Q

Décembre

A

December

202
Q

Janvier

A

January

203
Q

Février

A

February

204
Q

Mars

A

March

205
Q

Avril

A

April

206
Q

Mai

A

May

207
Q

Juin

A

June

208
Q

Juillet

A

July

209
Q

Août

A

August

210
Q

Septembre

A

September

211
Q

Octobre

A

October

212
Q

Novembre

A

November

213
Q

In French, the day is usually followed by the month: Nous sommes le 21 mars (abbreviated as 21.3). The word le (the) usually precedes the day of the month. Dates in French are expressed with cardinal numbers (le 21 mars), with the exception of the first of the month: le 1er (premier) janvier.

A

True

214
Q

Suisse

A

Switzerland

215
Q

Ètats-unis

A

United States

216
Q

France

A

France

217
Q

Nouvel An

A

New Years

218
Q

Fête légale

A

Public holiday

219
Q

Vendredi saint

A

Good Friday

220
Q

Pâques

A

Easter

221
Q

Lundi de pâques

A

Easter Monday

222
Q

Acension

A

Acension

223
Q

Lundi de pentecôte

A

Whit Monday

224
Q

Fête nationale

A

National holiday

225
Q

Noël

A

Christmas

226
Q

Lendemain de Noël

A

Boxing day

227
Q

Anniversaire de Washington

A

Washington’s birthday

228
Q

Jour du souvenir

A

Remembrance Day.

229
Q

Fête de l’indépendence

A

Independance holiday

230
Q

Fête du travail

A

Labor day

231
Q

Fête des Anciens Combattants

A

Feast of Veterans Affairs

232
Q

Action de Grâce

A

Thanksgiving

233
Q

Armistice

A

Armistice

234
Q

Fête nationale (Prise de la Bastille)

A

National holiday (taking in the Bastion)

235
Q

Toussaint

A

Toussaint

236
Q

Jour de souvenir

A

Day of remembrance

237
Q

La fête des patrons

A

Saint’s day

238
Q

In France, each day of the year is associated with a particular saint.

A

True

239
Q

Quand est (when is) la fête de Jules?

A

When is the Jules party?

240
Q

Le vingt-trois mai. Et la fête de Gilbert?

A

The twenty-third of May. And Gilbert’s feast.

241
Q

Le blog de Léa

A

Léa’s blog

242
Q

A vous

A

To you

243
Q

Parlons-en

A

Let’s talk

244
Q

Bonjour! Ça va?

A

Hello! How are you?

245
Q

Bisou

A

Kiss

246
Q

As-salaam’alaykum

A

Peace

247
Q

Que la pais de Dieu solt avec vous

A

God’s peace with you.

248
Q

Les bonnes manières

A

Good manners

249
Q

Une chaise

A

A chair

250
Q

Un bureau

A

A desk

251
Q

Un tableau

A

A board

252
Q

Un écran

A

A screen

253
Q

Un professeur

A

A professor

254
Q

Une porte

A

A door

255
Q

Une fenêtre

A

A window

256
Q

Un étudiant

A

A student.

257
Q

Un crayon

A

A crayon

258
Q

Une télévision

A

A television

259
Q

Un lecteur de DVD

A

DVD player

260
Q

Un ordinateur

A

A computer

261
Q

Une souris

A

A mouse

262
Q

Une table

A

A keyboard

263
Q

Un stylo

A

A pen

264
Q

Une étudiante

A

A student

265
Q

Un livre

A

A book

266
Q

Un cahier

A

A notebook

267
Q

Un portable

A

A laptop

268
Q

Dans la salle de classe

A

In the classromm

269
Q

Qu’est-ce que c’est

A

What is it?

270
Q

Qui est-ce?

A

Who is it?

271
Q

Le numéro un, qu’est-ce que c’est?

A

What is number one?

272
Q

C’est une (It’s a) chaise

A

It’s a chair

273
Q

Le numéro cinq, qui est-ce?

A

Who is number five?

274
Q

C’est un professeur.

A

It’s a professor.

275
Q

Combien?

A

How many?

276
Q

Il y a

A

There are/there is

277
Q

Il y a un cours de français.

A

There is a French class.

278
Q

Il y a quatre étudiants dans la classe.

A

There are four students in the classroom.

279
Q

Il y a combien d’etudiants?

A

There are how many students?

280
Q

Il y a quatre étudiants.

A

There are four students.

281
Q

Les articles indéfinis et le genre des noms.

A

The indefinite articles and the kind of names.

282
Q

Des

A

In the/the

283
Q

In French, all nouns (noms) are either masculine (masculin) or feminine (feminin), as are the articles that precede them.

A

True

284
Q

Un ami

A

A friend (m.)

285
Q

Un accent

A

An accent

286
Q

Une amie

A

A friend (f.)

287
Q

Une action

A

An action

288
Q

Un is used for masculine nouns and une for feminine nouns. Un and une can also mean one, depending on the context.

A

True

289
Q

Voilà un cafe.

A

There’s a café.

290
Q

Iil y a une étudiante.

A

The is one student.

291
Q

Because the gender (le genre) of a noun is not always predictable, it is best to learn it along with the noun; for example, learn un livre rather than just livre.

A

True

292
Q

Nouns that refer to males are usually masculine; nouns that refer to females are usually feminine.

A

True

293
Q

Un homme

A

A man

294
Q

Une femme

A

A woman

295
Q

Sometimesthe ending of anoun is a clue clue to its gender.

A

True

296
Q

Masculine

A

Masculine

297
Q

-eau

A

Un bureau

298
Q

-isme

A

Un prisme

299
Q

-ment

A

Un monument

300
Q

Feminine

A

Feminine

301
Q

-ence

A

Une difference

302
Q

-ion

A

Une réaction

303
Q

-ie

A

Une librairie

304
Q

-ure

A

Une lecture

305
Q

-té

A

Une université

306
Q

Nouns borrowed from other languages are usually masculine. un coca-cola, un couscous, un baklava

A

True

307
Q

The names of languages are masculine. They are not capitalized.

A

True

308
Q

Elle parle un français impeccable!

A

She speaks perfect French!

309
Q

Some nouns that refer to people can be changed from masculine to feminine by adding e to the noun ending.

A

True

310
Q

Un ami

A

A friend (m.)

311
Q

Un étudiant

A

A student (m.)

312
Q

Un Français

A

A French man (m.)

313
Q

Une amie

A

A friend (f.)

314
Q

Une étudiante

A

A student (f.)

315
Q

Une Française

A

A French woman (f.)

316
Q

Final t, n, d, and s are silent in the masculine form. When followed by -e in the feminine form, they are pronounced.

A

True

317
Q

Many nouns that end in -e have only one singular form, used to refer to both males and females. Sometimes the gender is indicated by the article.

A

True

318
Q

Un touriste

A

A tourist (male)

319
Q

Une touriste

A

A tourist (female)

320
Q

Sometimes even the article is the same for both masculine and feminine.

A

True

321
Q

Un professeur

A

A professor (male or female)

322
Q

Un médecin

A

A doctor (male or female)

323
Q

Une personne

A

A person (male or female)

324
Q

Une vedette

A

A movie star (male or female)

325
Q

The information between brackets refers you to an exercise for that grammar point.

A

True

326
Q

The plural form (le plural) of the indefinite articles is always des. Usually, an s is added to the noun.

A

True

327
Q

Un ami- des amis

A

A friend; some friends, friends

328
Q

Une question-des questions

A

A question; some questions, questions

329
Q

Qu’est-ce que c’est?

A

What is it?

330
Q

C’est une table.

A

It’s a table

331
Q

Voilà (here is) des stylos

A

Here are the pens.

332
Q

Voilà des tables.

A

Here are some tables.

333
Q

Voilà des écrans

A

Here are some boards.

334
Q

Voilà des chaises

A

Here are some chairs.

335
Q

Voilà des ordinateurs

A

Here are some computers.

336
Q

Voilà des portes.

A

Here are the doors.

337
Q

Voilà des cahiers.

A

Here are some notebooks.

338
Q

C’est trop!

A

It’s too much!

339
Q

Des jours

A

The days

340
Q

Non, un jour!

A

Not, one day!

341
Q

Des livres-Non, un livre

A

The books-not one book

342
Q

Des problèmes (m.)?- Non, un problème!

A

The problems?- Not a problem!

343
Q

Des chaises? - Non, une chaise!

A

The chairs- Not, a chair!

344
Q

Des ordinateurs?- Non, un ordinateur!

A

The computers?- Not, a computer!

345
Q

Des tables? Non, une table!

A

The tables?- Not, a table!

346
Q

Des mois?-Non, un mois!

A

The months?- Not, a month!

347
Q

A bientôt

A

See you soon

348
Q

Au revoir

A

Good-bye

349
Q

Bonjour

A

Hello. Good day

350
Q

Bonsoir.

A

Good evening

351
Q

Ça peut aller

A

All right, pretty well

352
Q

Ça va?

A

How’s it going?

353
Q

Ça va bien

A

Fine (Things are going well)

354
Q

Ça va mal

A

Things are going badly.

355
Q

Comme ci comme ça

A

So so

356
Q

Comment?

A

What?; How?

357
Q

Comment allez-vous? / Comment vas-tu?

A

How are you?

358
Q

Comment vous appelez-vous? / Comment t’appelles-tu?

A

What’s your name?

359
Q

De rien

A

Not at all. Don’t mention it. You’re welcome.

360
Q

Et vous? / Et toi?

A

And you?

361
Q

Excusez-moi. / Excuse-moi.

A

Excuse me

362
Q

Je m’appelle…

A

My name is…

363
Q

Je ne comprends pas.

A

I don’t understand.

364
Q

Madame

A

Mrs. (Ma’am)

365
Q

Mademoiselle

A

Miss

366
Q

Merci (beaucoup)

A

Thank you (very much)

367
Q

Monsieur

A

Mr. (Sir)

368
Q

Moyen

A

All right

369
Q

Pardon

A

Pardon (me)

370
Q

Pas mal

A

Not bad(ly)

371
Q

Répétez. / Répète

A

Repeat

372
Q

Salut!

A

Hi!

373
Q

S’il vous plaît. / S’il te plaît

A

Please

374
Q

Tres bien

A

Very well (good)

375
Q

Un

A

1

376
Q

Deux

A

2

377
Q

Trois

A

3

378
Q

Quatre

A

4

379
Q

Cinq

A

5

380
Q

Six

A

6

381
Q

Sept

A

7

382
Q

Huit

A

8

383
Q

Neuf

A

9

384
Q

Dix

A

10

385
Q

Onze

A

11

386
Q

Douze

A

12

387
Q

Treize

A

13

388
Q

Quatorze

A

14

389
Q

Quinze

A

15

390
Q

Seize

A

16

391
Q

Dix-sept

A

17

392
Q

Dix-huit

A

18

393
Q

Dix-neuf

A

19

394
Q

Vingt

A

20

395
Q

Vingt et un

A

21

396
Q

Vingt-deux

A

22

397
Q

Trente

A

30

398
Q

Quarante

A

40

399
Q

Cinquante

A

50

400
Q

Soixante

A

60

401
Q

Un bureau

A

A desk

402
Q

Un cahier

A

A notebook

403
Q

Une chaise

A

A chair

404
Q

Un crayon

A

A pencil

405
Q

Un écran

A

A screen

406
Q

Un étudiant

A

A (male) student

407
Q

Une étudiante

A

A (female) student

408
Q

Une fenêtre

A

A window

409
Q

Un lecteur de DVD

A

A DVD player

410
Q

Un livre

A

A book

411
Q

Un ordinateur

A

A computer

412
Q

Un portable

A

A laptop

413
Q

Une porte

A

A door

414
Q

Un professur

A

A professor, instructor (male or female)

415
Q

Une salle de classe

A

A classroom

416
Q

Un smartphone

A

A smartphone

417
Q

Une souris

A

A mouse

418
Q

Un stylo

A

A pen

419
Q

Une table

A

A table

420
Q

Une tablette

A

A tablet computer, an iPad

421
Q

Un tableau

A

A (chalk) board

422
Q

Une télévision

A

A television

423
Q

Quel jour sommes-nous / est-ce?

A

What day is it?

424
Q

Nous sommes / C’est… lundi, mardi, mercredi, jeudi, vendredi, samedi, dimanche.

A

It’s…Monday, Tueday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

425
Q

Janvier

A

January

426
Q

Février

A

February

427
Q

Mars

A

March

428
Q

Avril

A

April

429
Q

Mai

A

May

430
Q

Juin

A

June

431
Q

Juillet

A

July

432
Q

Août

A

August

433
Q

Septembre

A

September

434
Q

Octobre

A

October

435
Q

Novembre

A

November

436
Q

Décembre

A

December

437
Q

Aujourd’hui

A

Today

438
Q

Beaucoup

A

Very much, a lot

439
Q

Bien

A

Well

440
Q

C’est un/une…

A

It’s a (an)

441
Q

Combien de

A

How many

442
Q

Et

A

And

443
Q

Une femme

A

A woman

444
Q

Un homme

A

A man

445
Q

Il y a

A

There is/are

446
Q

Mal

A

Badly

447
Q

Non

A

No

448
Q

Oui

A

Yes

449
Q

Quel/quelle

A

What; which

450
Q

Quelle est la date?

A

What is the date?

451
Q

Qu’est-ce que c’est?

A

What is it?

452
Q

Oui est-ce?

A

Who is it?