Components of DNA
Phosphate group, Deoxyribose sugar and Adenine
Components of RNA
Phosphate group, Ribose sugar and Uracil
What do all living organisms have
Cell membrane Cytoplasm and Genetic material as DNA
True or False Viruses are living organisms
False
True or False Viruses can carry DNA and RNA as genetic material
True
The 4 major types of biological molecules that life is based
Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Carbohydrates and Proteins
Difference between Ribose in RNA and Deoxyribose in DNA
Ribose has an extra OH in place where deoxyribose has H
Pyrimidines
Cytosine, Uracil, Thymine
True or False Uracil and Cytosine are nitrogenous bases within RNA
False
Purines
Guanine and Adenine
True or False Purines are larger than pyramidines
True
Purines are bigger than Pyrimidines due to:
Their double ringed structure
Which nitrogenous bases connect to eachother and whats the pattern?
AT / GC in DNA
AU / GC
Results in bonding pairs with 3 rings
Define nitrogenous bases
Organic molecules that contain nitrogen
There is a hydrogen bond between:
2 Nitrogenous bases in DNA