UE Dermatomes Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

dermatomes

A

-cutaneous area whose sensory innervation is derived from a single spinal nerve (i.e., posterior root)
-segmental organization of the spinal cord + associated nerves

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2
Q

what are dermatomes used for

A

differential diagnosis as part of a thorough neurological exam

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3
Q

cervical dermatomes

C2

A

-temple
-forehead
-occiput

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4
Q

cervical dermatomes

C3

A

-entire neck
-posterior cheek
-temporal area

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5
Q

cervical dermatomes

C4

A

-shoulder area
-clavicular area
-upper scapular area

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6
Q

cervical dermatomes

C5

A

-deltoid area
-anterior aspect of arm

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7
Q

cervical dermatomes

C6

A

-anterior/lateral arm
-radial side of hand to thumb

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8
Q

cervical dermatomes

C7

A

-hand
-index, long + ring fingers

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9
Q

cervical dermatomes

C8

A

medial hand to little finger

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10
Q

thoracic dermatomes

T1

A

medial side of forearm

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11
Q

thoracic dermatomes

T2

A

-medial side of upper arm to medial elbow
-pectoral area
-midscapular area

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12
Q

thoracic dermatomes

T3-T6

A

upper thorax

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13
Q

thoracic dermatomes

T5-T7

A

costal margin

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14
Q

thoracic dermatomes

T8-T12

A

abdomen + lumbar region

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15
Q

myotomes

A

a group of muscles innervated by a single spinal nerve (i.e., anterior root)

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16
Q

muscles that receive innervation from more than 1 spinal nerve root comprise one/multiple myotome(s)

A

multiple myotomes

17
Q

what are myotomes used for

A

differential diagnosis as part of a thorough neurological exam