Multiple Myeloma--Johns and Krafts Flashcards

1
Q
A

Rouleaux

multiple myeloma

like Rollos!

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2
Q

What is multiple myeloma?

A

plasma cell proliferation

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3
Q

Bone finding in multiple myeloma

A

osteolytic lesions

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4
Q

Diagnostic serum test for multiple myeloma

A

M-spike

serum protein electrophoresis

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5
Q

Most common Ig in myeloma

A

IgG

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6
Q

Urine finding MM

A

proteinuria

Bence-Jones protein

*light chains made in excess*

**may be only sign, some MM only produce excess light chains**

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7
Q

What do you see in BM in MM?

A

plasma cells and amyloid

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8
Q

How do you stain for amyloid?

A

congo red

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9
Q

What are Russell bodies?

A

abnormal Ig buildups in cytoplasms in MM

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10
Q

Waldenström macroglobulinemia path

A

plasma cell tumor

IgM is produced

(IgM production is rare in other plasma cell tumors)

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11
Q

Classic triad of MM

A

anemia

bone pain

renal failure

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12
Q

Why might someone with MM have blurred vision?

A

hyperviscocity syndrome

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