4.c Prime Numbers Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What are the prime numbers between 0-10?

A

2, 3, 5, 7

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2
Q

What are the prime numbers between 10-20?

A

11, 13, 17, 19

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3
Q

What are the prime numbers between 20-30?

A

23, 29

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4
Q

What are the prime numbers between 30-40?

A

31, 37

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5
Q

What are the prime numbers between 40-50?

A

41, 43, 47

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6
Q

What are the prime numbers between 50-60?

A

53, 59

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7
Q

What are the prime numbers between 60-70?

A

61, 67

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8
Q

What are the prime numbers between 70-80?

A

71, 73, 79

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9
Q

What are the prime numbers between 80-90?

A

83, 89

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10
Q

What are the prime numbers between 90-100?

A

97

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11
Q

What are prime numbers?

A

Only have two factors, 1 and themselves.

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12
Q

What is prime factorization?

A

Breaking down a number and express it as a product of its prime factors

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13
Q

What is this called?

A

Prime Factorization Tree

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14
Q

What is the trick to find the number of factors of any number quickly?
(long calculation)

A

Find all the prime factors for your number (prime factorization tree).

Take the exponents, add 1 to each, and then multiply these exponents together!

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15
Q

What is the trick to find the number of ODD factors of any number quickly?
(long calculation)

A

Almost the same!

Find the prime factorization for your number (prime factorization tree).

If there is a prime factor 2, delete it. The remaining factors, add a 1 to their exponent and multiply.

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16
Q

What is the difference between number of prime factors, and number of unique prime factors?

A

12 = 2 x 2 x 3
Thus, 12 has 3 prime factors
…..and 2 unique prime factors!

17
Q

If some number x has y unique prime factors, then x^n will have the same _______________

A

If some number x has y unique prime factors, then x^n will have the same y UNIQUE PRIME FACTORS!!!