Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

name the cranial nerves in order

A
Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Acoustic/Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Spinal Accesory
Hypoglossal
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2
Q

Mmnemonic to remeber the functional classification of the cranial nerves

A
Some
say
marry
money
but
my 
brother
says
bad
buisness
marry
money
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3
Q

Olfactory

A

Sensory

smell

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4
Q

Optic

A

Sensory

vision

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5
Q

Oculomotor

A

Motor

moves eye upward, downward, medial

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6
Q

Trochlear

A

Motor

moves eye down and in

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7
Q

Trigeminal

A

Both motor and sensory

Sensations of head, face, chewing movements, proprioception

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8
Q

Abducens

A

Motor

Abduct eye, proprioception

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9
Q

Facial

A

Both
receptors are the taste buds of 2/3 anterior of the tongue
Function: FAcial expressions, secretion of saliva and tears, taste

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10
Q

Vestibulocochlear(Acoustic)

A

Balance or equilibrium sense(vestibular)

cochlear- hearing

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11
Q

Glossopharyngeal

A

both
Receptors: Pharynx; taste buds and other receptors of posterior 1/3 of the tongue
Function: Sensations of tongue, swallowing movements, secretion of saliva, various reflexes, control of BP and respiration

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12
Q

Vagus

A

Both
Receptors: Pharynx, larynx, carotid body, thoracic and abdominal viscera
Function: slows heart rate, increases peristalsis/digestion, contracts muscles for voice production

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13
Q

Spinal Assesory

A

MOTOR
Receptors: Trapezius and SCM
Function: “Shoulder shrug” Shoulder movements, turning movements of head, proprioception

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14
Q

Hypoglossal

A

MOTOR

Tongue movements, proprioception

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