CNS and PNS Foldable Flashcards
CNS
made of the brain and spinal cord
- dense nervous tissue
- integrative control centers
integrative
combining allopathic and complementary therapies
allopathic
system of med. practice that aims to combat disease by use of remedies(as/surgery) producing effects diff. from incompatiable w/ those produced by disease being treated compare homeopathy
Structure and function of the PNS
Structure: cranial nerves and spinal cord
Function: Communication lines b/w CNS and rest of the body
whats the divisions of the PNS
sensory and motor
motor- somatic and autonomic
autonomic- sympathethic and parasympathetic
structure and function of the sensory nervous system
structure: somatic and visceral sensory nerve fibers
Function: Conducts impulses from receptors-CNS
(Afferent division)
structure and function of the motor division of the PNS
Structure: motor nerve fibers
Function: Conducts impulses from CNS to effectors (muscles, glands)
(Efferent)
Somatic NS
-goes to muscles
- structure: somatic and motor(voluntary)
Function: conducts impulses from CNS to skeletal muscles
Autonomic NS
Structure: Visceral motor(involuntary)
Function: Conducts impulses from CNS to cardiac muscles, smooth muscles, and glands
Sympathetic
mobilizes body systems during activity
Parasympathetic
conserves energy promtes house leeping functions during rest
name 4 things about the sympathethic nervous system
- visceral fibers
- involuntary
- fight/flight
- neurons use more energy
name 3 things about the subdivision of the parasympathetic nervous system
- subdivision of ANS
- initiates most reactions, like rest& digest
- body’s way to conserve energy