Solutions Quiz Review

Question 1

Solution

Answer 1

Homogeneous mixture of two or more substances

Question 2

solute

Answer 2

substance being dissolved

Question 3

solvent

Answer 3

substance dissolving the solute

Question 4

Properties of a solution

Answer 4

1. Solutions are homogeneous mixtures
2. Solutions do not disperse light, but may have
   color
3. Solutions will not settle upon standing
4. Solutions can pass through a filter.

Question 5

SOLUBILITY

Answer 5

THE AMOUNT OF SOLUTE THAT
WILL DISSOLVE IN A SOLVENT AT A
PARTICULAR TEMP.

Question 6

Like dissolves ______

Answer 6

LIKE

• Polar solute and Polar solvent- soluble
• Non-Polar solute and Non-Polar solvent- soluble
• Non-Polar solute and Polar solvent – insoluble

Question 7

solubility-temp trends for solids

Answer 7

As temperature increases—Solubility increases

Question 8

solubility-temp trends for gases

Answer 8

As temperature increases– Solubility decreases

Question 9

saturated solution

Answer 9

The solvent is holding
the maximum amount of
solute at that temp.

Question 10

Unsaturated Solution

Answer 10

The Solvent is holding less than the maximum amount of
solute at that temp.

Question 11

Supersaturated solution

Answer 11

The Solvent is holding more than the maximum amount of
solute at that temp.

Question 12

(For gas) as pressure increases…

Answer 12

solubility increases.