High yield questions

Question 1

What is the drug class and MOA of finasteride?

Question 2

What is the drug class and MOA of tamsulosin?

Question 3

What is the most likely cause of an acute peripheral arterial occlusion?

Answer 3

plaque break off

Question 4

What vaccine is CI after 15 weeks?

Answer 4

oral rotavirus

Question 5

Lichen planus is strongly associated with what other dz?

Answer 5

hep C

Question 6

What is the difference between menorrhea and menorrhagia?

Question 7

What is the MC EKG finding with PE?

Answer 7

**sinus tach!!!!!!

DO NOT MISS THIS QUESTION

Question 8

What is the MC cause of nephritic syndrome?

Answer 8

IgA nephropathy

Question 9

What is the Levine sign?

Question 10

Know the CD4 level of when to start prophylaxis abx in HIV pts

Question 11

What is the MC malignant type of solitary pulm nodule?

Answer 11

adenocarcinoma

Question 12

What is the MC type of solitary pulm nodule?

Answer 12

benign granuloma

Question 13

What is the first step in arthrogenesis of CAD?

Answer 13

endothelial disfunction or injury

Question 14

What is the MC valve disorder associated with rheumatic fever?

Answer 14

mitral regurg

high-pitched, blowing, holosystolic murmur best heard at the apex

Question 15

hemolytic anemia is unconjugated or conjugated hyperbilirubienmia?

Answer 15

UN conjugated

This occurs because increased destruction of red blood cells leads to elevated production of bilirubin, which initially circulates in the unconjugated (indirect) form. The liver conjugates bilirubin to make it water-soluble, but in hemolytic states, the rate of bilirubin production can exceed the liver’s conjugation capacity, resulting in accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin in the serum

Question 16

obstruction of the common bile duct is unconjugated or conjugated hyperbilirubienmia?

Answer 16

conjugated hyperbilirubienmia

Question 17

what route of testosterone is contraindicated for a pt with erectile dysfunction?

Answer 17

oral testosterone

Question 18

Which commonly used abx for UTI is NOT first line for UTI in pregnancy?

Answer 18

cipro

can use:
amoxicillin
ceftriaxone
nitro

Question 19

mediolateral tear while giving birth, what nerve was most likely damaged?

Answer 19

superficial perineal nerve

Question 20

What is the antidote for malignant hyperthermia?

Answer 20

dantrolene

Question 21

What are the SEs if phenytoin is administered too rapidly?

Answer 21

bradycardia and hypotension

Question 22

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) such as omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole, and lansoprazole work by decreasing gastric acid secretion, which can lead to a decrease in ______ absorption.

Answer 22

calcium