Mitosis Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

What is the first stage of mitosis?

A

Prophase

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2
Q

True or False: During metaphase, chromosomes align at the equatorial plane of the cell.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The stage of mitosis where sister chromatids are pulled apart is called _______.

A

Anaphase

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4
Q

What is the main event that occurs during telophase?

A

The chromosomes de-condense and the nuclear envelope re-forms.

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5
Q

Which stage of mitosis is characterized by the condensation of chromatin into visible chromosomes?

A

Prophase

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: What happens during cytokinesis?

A: DNA replication
B: Division of the cytoplasm
C: Chromatin formation

A

B: Division of the cytoplasm

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7
Q

During which phase do the spindle fibers attach to the kinetochores of chromosomes?

A

Prometaphase

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8
Q

What is the purpose of mitosis?

A

To produce two genetically identical daughter cells.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: In _______ phase, the chromosomes are fully aligned at the cell’s equator.

A

Metaphase

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10
Q

What happens in interphase?

A

Cell grows and carries on usual activities

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11
Q

At what phase does cell division happen?

A

Mitotic

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12
Q

What are the phases of Mitosis?

A

(I) Perfectly (Passed) My Anatomy Test!

(Interphase)
Prophase
(Prometaphase)
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

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13
Q

True or False: Cytokinesis part of mitosis.

A

False

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14
Q

G1 phase of Interphase

A

Growth: Cell metabolically active, synthesizing proteins, growing, most variable in time

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15
Q

S phase of Interphase

A

Growth and DNA synthesis: DNA is replicated, new histones made and assembled into chromatin

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15
Q

G2 phase of Interphase

A

Growth and final preps for division

16
Q

What part of the cell is being divided in mitosis?

17
Q

Phase of Mitosis

A

Interphase

Not necessarily considered part of mitosis!

18
Q

Phase of Mitosis

19
Q

Phase of Mitosis

20
Q

Phase of Mitosis

21
Q

Phase of Mitosis

22
Q

Explain cytokinesis

A

The division of the cytoplasm

Cleavage furrow appears and pinches the cell apart, ultimately creating two identical cells