OLA Autoflight Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What does the FMGS comprise?

A

2 FMGCs
2 MCDUs
1 FCU
2 FACs

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2
Q

What are the four modes of operation of the FMGS?

A

Dual
Independent
Single
Back up navigation

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3
Q

What is the normal mode of operation of the FMGS and how does it work?

A

Dual mode

Both FMGS independently perform computations and exchange data on a crosstalk bus

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4
Q

What causes the FMGS to operate in independent mode?

A

When there is a major mismatch in database or program compatibility between the two FMGCs

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5
Q

How does FMGS independent mode work?

A

Each FMGC works independently and control only their on-side peripherals

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6
Q

What causes the FMGS to operate in single mode?

A

Failure of the other FMGS

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7
Q

What causes the FMGS to operate in back up navigation mode?

A

Failure of both FMGCs

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8
Q

When does the INIT B page become unavailable?

A

15 seconds after first engine start

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9
Q

What happens if the database is changed during the flight?

A

All flight plans and stored data will be deleted

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10
Q

If the EXPED button is pushed, what speed will the aircraft fly at if climbing?

A

Green dot

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11
Q

If the EXPED button is pushed, what speed will the aircraft fly at if descending?

A

340kt/M0.8

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12
Q

What are the four main functions of the flight management section of the FMGC?

A

Navigation (Position computation and navaid tuning)

Flight Planning (Lateral and vertical)

Performance Optimization (Predictions)

Display Management (PFD, ND, MCDU)

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13
Q

What is the mix IRS position?

A

The weighted average position based on the three IRSs

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14
Q

How is the mix IRS position refined?

A

With data from the GPIRS position

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15
Q

What are the general nav accuracy requirements for en route area?

A

2.0nm

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16
Q

What are the general nav accuracy requirements for terminal area?

A

1.0nm

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17
Q

What are the general nav accuracy requirements for approach area with GPS?

18
Q

What are the general nav accuracy requirements for approach area without GPS?

19
Q

What does the flight guidance portion of the FMGC control?

A

Operation of the flight directors, autopilot and autothrust system

20
Q

When is the vertical yaw bar displayed on the PFD?

A

When the aircraft is below 30ft, if a LOC signal is available

21
Q

What happens to the FDs if one FMGC fails?

A

Both FDs are generated from the remaining FMGC, and 1FD1 or 2FD2 is announced on FMA

22
Q

When are flight directors removed for high pitch?

A

Above 25 degrees nose up

23
Q

When are flight directors removed for low pitch?

A

Below 13 degrees nose down

24
Q

When are flight directors removed for bank?

A

Greater than 45 degrees

25
When can AP be engaged after takeoff?
After 5 seconds and above 100ft AGL
26
What is the benefit of pressing the AP disconnect button twice when disconnecting?
It silences/extinguishes aural and visual warnings and removes the ECAM message
27
What happens if the A/THR disconnect pushbutton on the thrust lever is pressed for over 15 seconds?
Autothrust is disconnected for the remainder of the flight
28
When is TOO STEEP PATH displayed in the flight plan?
When a descent segment between two constraints is predicted to be impossible to satisfy with half speedbrakes extended
29
When does 'soft altitude' mode engage in the cruise?
2 minutes after reaching the planned cruise altitude
30
What does 'soft altitude' mode do?
Allows the aircraft to deviate +/-50ft in order to maintain the cruise mach, thereby minimising thrust variations
31
What happens if you press EXPED when already in expedite mode?
Nothing
32
What speed does SRS mode target with two engines?
V2+10kt
33
What speed does SRS target single engine?
V2 or the current speed, whichever is greater
34
What is the SRS maximum pitch attitude?
18 degrees nose up
35
What is the SRS minimum rate of climb?
120fpm
36
In terms of groundspeed mini, how is Vapp calculated?
It is the higher of VLS + 5kts or VLS + 1/3 tower reported headwind to a maximum of 15kt
37
What is the minimum height for AP engagement after take off or go around?
100ft AGL
38
What is the minimum height at which AP must be disconnected if CAT1 is displayed on FMA?
160ft AGL
39
What is the minimum height at which AP must be disconnected for a straight in, non-precision approach in FINAL APP?
250ft
40
What is the minimum height at which AP must be disconnected for a straight in, non-precision approach in V/S or FPA?
250ft
41
If a CAT 2 approach is made, what is the latest point to disconnect if a manual landing is carried out?
80ft