Funeral Service Sciences: Professional Expectations Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Funeral service sciences professional expectations

A
  • Anatomy, topographical anatomy, osteology, systems
  • Chemistry, organic chemistry, biochemistry / physiological chemistry, embalming chemistry, toxicology
  • Pathology, cellular reaction to injury, inflammation and repair, disturbances in circulation, tumors and cysts, diseases
  • Microbiology, anatomy of bacteria, physiology of bacteria, control of microorganisms, microorganisms and disease, immunology, specific bacteria and infections, rickettsia, viruses, chlamydia, pathogenic protozoa
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2
Q

Anatomy professional expectations

A
  • Objective of anatomy course
  • Definitions
  • Anatomical position
  • Terms of reference used in descriptive anatomy
  • Organization of the human body
  • Definition and names of major organs in each system, definition and types of tissues
  • Definition of cell and its components
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3
Q

Anatomy definitions professional expectations

A
  • Anatomy
  • Physiology
  • Gross anatomy
  • Histology
  • Cytology
  • Systemic anatomy
  • Regional anatomy
  • Pathological anatomy
  • Topographical anatomy
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4
Q

Terms of reference used in descriptive anatomy professional expectations

A
  • Positions
  • Planes and sections
  • Plan of human structures
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5
Q

Topographical anatomy professional expectations

A
  • Linear guide
  • Anatomical guide
  • Anatomical limits
  • Abdominal regions
  • General topographical points on the human body
  • Regional anatomy
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6
Q

Osteology professional expectations

A
  • Introduction and orientation
  • Skeleton
  • Syndesmology definition, fontanels, ligaments, classification and examples of joint or articulations
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7
Q

Osteology introduction and orientation professional expectations

A
  • Definition
  • Functions
  • Organs
  • Divisions of skeleton
  • Organization of bone
  • Bony landmarks
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8
Q

Osteology organs professional expectations

A
  • 206 bones exclusive of sutural and sesamoid
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9
Q

Skeleton professional expectations

A
  • All bones and appropriate points
  • Processes
  • Sinuses
  • Ear ossicles
  • Hyoid vertebral column
  • Sternum
  • Ribs
  • Upper appendages
  • Lower appendages
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10
Q

Systems professional expectations

A
  • Digestive system
  • Excretory system
  • Reproductive system
  • Respiratory system
  • Circulatory system
  • Endocrine system
  • Nervous system
  • Muscular system
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11
Q

Digestive system professional expectations

A
  • Location
  • Divisions or parts
  • Functions of all organs and accessory organs
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12
Q

Excretory system professional expectations

A
  • Structure and function of kidneys

* Location and function of urinary tract

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13
Q

Male reproductive system professional expectations

A
  • Definition of scrotum
  • Location, structure, function of epididymis
  • Ductus deferens
  • Seminal vesicles
  • Ejaculator ducts
  • Penis
  • Prostate gland
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14
Q

Female reproductive system professional expectations

A
  • Location, structure, function of ovaries and uterine tubes
  • Locations, regions, wall function of uterus
  • Location and function of vagina, external genital organs, breast
  • Definition of menstruation
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15
Q

Respiratory system professional expectations

A
  • Definition of respiration, external and internal
  • Locations, structure, function of the respiratory organs
  • Associated structures
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16
Q

Circulatory system professional expectations

A
  • All parts and function of lymph vascular system
  • Structure of lymph vessel
  • Lymph and its relations to tissue fluid
  • All parts and function of blood vascular system
  • General characteristics
  • Volume
  • Composition
  • Clotting
  • Grouping
  • Function of blood
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17
Q

Endocrine system professional expectations

A
  • Classification of types of glands
  • Location of endocrines
  • Hormone definition
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18
Q

Nervous system professional expectations

A
  • Divisions
  • Brain
  • Spinal cord
  • Special senses
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19
Q

Brain professional expectations

A
  • Parts
  • Ventricles
  • Meninges
  • Cerebrospinal fluid spaces
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20
Q

Muscular system professional expectations

A
  • Organs of muscular system
  • Definitions of muscle actions
  • Names and general locations of muscles of the head, neck and trunk
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21
Q

Chemistry professional expectations

A
  • Definition
  • Divisions of chemistry
  • Metric system
  • Matter
  • Types of matter based upon composition
  • Energy
  • Changes in matter
  • The atom
  • The ion
  • The molecule
  • Valence
  • Reactions
  • Physical states of matter
  • Solutions
  • Selected elements
  • Selected compounds
  • Air components
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22
Q

Chemistry selected elements professional expectations

A

Non-metals

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23
Q

Chemistry selected compounds professional expectations

A
  • Water

* Ionization

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24
Q

Organic chemistry professional expectations

A
  • Definitions
  • Carbon properties
  • Formulas in organic chemistry
  • Classes of organic compounds
  • Ring or closed-chain compounds
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25
Classes of organic compounds professional expectations
* Aliphatic | * Open chain
26
Open chain organic compounds
* Hydrocarbons * Organic halides * Alcohols * Aldehydes * Ketones * Acids * Esters * Ethers * Amines
27
Closed-chain compounds
Carbocyclic compounds
28
Biochemistry, physiological chemistry professional expectations
* Carbohydrates (hexoses only) * Fats and oils proteins * Enzymes
29
Embalming chemistry professional expectations
* Actions of preservative chemicals * Preservation by formaldehyde * Embalming fluids * Factors influencing stability of fluids
30
Embalming fluids professional expectations
* Components and functions of arterial and cavity fluids | * Accessory fluids
31
Toxicology professional expectations
* Definitions * Hazardous character of chemicals used in embalming or present around the mortuary * Examples
32
Toxicology definitions professional expectations
* Toxicology * Toxin * Poison * Antidote
33
Pathology professional expectations
* Definitions * Divisions of pathology * Importance of autopsy as tool in advancement of medical science * Attitude of funeral director toward autopsies
34
Pathology definitions professional expectations
* Pathology * General pathology * Special pathology
35
Cellular reaction to injury professional expectations
Types of regressive cellular changes
36
Inflammation and repair professional expectations
* Definition of inflammation * Function of inflammation * Process of inflammation and repair * Types of inflammation repair
37
Disturbances in circulation professional expectations
* Edema * Hyperemia * Ischemia * Thrombosis * Embolism * Infarction * Hemorrhage and terms relating to hemorrhage * Definition circulatory shock
38
Tumors and cysts professional expectations
Neoplasms
39
Diseases professional expectations
* General * Infectious * Blood * Heart and blood vessels * Digestive system * Respiratory system * Urinary tract * Nervous system * Female reproduction system * Male reproduction system * Bones and joints * Endocrine glands
40
General diseases professional expectations
* Nature of disease * Definition of disease * Relation of cellular changes to disease * Descriptive terminology relating to disease * Causes of disease
41
Infectious diseases professional expectations
* Communicable diseases * Streptococcal infections * Staphylococcal infections * Intestinal infections * Infections with major effects caused by exotoxins * Tuberculosis * Venereal diseases
42
Blood diseases professional expectations
* Reactive changes * Anemia * Hematopoietic disorders * Bleeding disorders
43
Heart and blood vessels professional expectations
Definitions and causes of diseases of the heart and blood vessels
44
Digestive system professional expectations
* Definitions and causes of disease of digestive organs | * Peritonitis
45
Respiratory system professional expectations
Definitions and causes of disease of the respiratory organs
46
Urinary tract professional expectations
* Definitions of diseases of the urinary tract * Uremia * Kidney diseases * Structure of the ureters and urethra
47
Nervous system professional expectations
* Trauma * Meningitis * Cerebrovascular accident * Definitions
48
Nervous system definitions professional expectations
* Hydrocephalus encephalitis * Cerebral abscess * General paresis * Myelitis * Poliomyelitis * Neuritis * Epilepsy
49
Female reproductive system professional expectations
Definitions and causes of diseases of the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, vagina
50
Male reproductive system professional expectations
* Definitions and disease of testis, epididymis, prostatitis | * Diseases of the scrotum
51
Bones and joints professional expectations
Definitions and diseases of the bones and joints
52
Endocrine glands professional expectations
* Definitions of endocrine gland diseases | * Diabetes mellitus complications
53
Microbiology professional expectations
* Definition of microbiology, microorganisms * Divisions of microbiology * Microorganisms of major health importance
54
Anatomy of bacteria professional expectations
* Morphology of bacteria | * Structure of bacteria
55
Physiology of bacteria professional expectations
* Reproduction, definition of bacterial colony | * Conditions affecting bacterial growth
56
Control of microorganisms professional expectations
* Definitions * Physical methods of control * Chemical methods of control * Desirable qualities of an ideal disinfectant * Factors influencing action of disinfectants * Description of disinfectants suitable for mortuary procedure
57
Control of microorganisms definitions professional expectations
* Sterilization * Disinfection * Disinfectant * Germicide * Insecticide * Bacteriostasis * Fumigation
58
Germicide
* Bactericide * Fungicide * Viricide
59
Microorganisms and disease professional expectations
* Definitions * Types of infections * Toxic products of pathogenic bacteria * Sources of infection * Modes of transmission of infections * Portals of entry of pathogens * Methods of exit of the pathogens * Factors influencing occurrence of an infection * Defenses of body against infection
60
Microorganisms and disease definitions professional expectations
* Infection * Pathogenic organisms * Contamination * Infestation * Virulence * Elective localization
61
Immunology professional expectations
* Antigens, examples * Antibodies, examples * Kinds of immunity * Comparison of humoral and cell-mediated immunity * Hypersensitivity * AIDS
62
Specific bacteria and infections professional expectations
* Pathogenicity * Portals of entry and exit * Modes of transmission * Staphylococcus aureus * Streptococcus pneumonia * Neisseria gonorrhoeae * Neisseria meningitidis * Clostridium tenani * Clostridium perfringens * Coryne bacterium diphtheria * Salmonella enteriditis * Francisella tularensis * Mycobacterium tuberfulosis * treponema pallium * Other bacteria and diseases * Vibrio comma * Yersinia pestis * Klebsiella pneumonia * Clostridium botulinum * Bacillus anthracis * Leptospire interrogans * Hemophilus influenza * Bacteriodes * Proteus * Pseudomonas
63
Rickettsia professional expectations
* Definition * General characteristics * Important rickettsial diseases
64
Viruses professional expectations
* Definition | * Important viral diseases
65
Chlamydia professional expectations
* Definition | * Important diseases
66
Pathogenic protozoa professional expectations
Definition of protozoa