Reproductive Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

painless, hard, genital papule or ulcer/chancre

A

primary stage syphilis

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2
Q

maculopapular rash, lymphadenopathy, and condylomata lata (flat-topped genital warts)

A

secondary stage syphilis

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3
Q

pupil easily accommodates and reacts slowly to light

A

Argyll-Robertson pupil

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4
Q

chronic granulomatous lesions in bone and ST

A

gummas

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5
Q

sensory ataxia, high stepping gait, and + Romberg

A

tabes dorsalis

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6
Q

painful soft yellow gential ulcers from hemophilus ducreyi

A

chancroid

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7
Q

painless beefy red genital ulcers from Klebsiella granulomatis

A

granuloma inguinale

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8
Q

multiple shallow painful ulcers from HHV 2

A

herpes genitalis

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9
Q

transient genital ulcer, buboes, groove sign, and rectal stricture from chlamydia trachomatis

A

lymphogranuloma venereum

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10
Q

urethral inflammation from chlamydia or neisseria

A

urethritis

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11
Q

mucoid penile discharge with dysuria

A

chlamydia urethritis

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12
Q

m/c cause of urethral discharge in US

A

chlamydia urethritis

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13
Q

2nd m/c cause of urethral discharge in US

A

gonococcal urethritis

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14
Q

purulent penile discharge, dysuria, and Bartholin’s gland infection from neisseria gonorrhea

A

gonococcal urethritis

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15
Q

candida albicans opportunistic fungal infection seen more in females

A

vulvovaginitis

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16
Q

thick cheesy vaginal discharge with itching

A

vulvovaginitis

17
Q

m/c common STD in US from HPV

A

condyloma accuminata

18
Q

cauliflower-type warts

A

condyloma accuminata

19
Q

fishy-smelling watery vaginal discharge from Gardnerella species

A

bacterial vaginosis

20
Q

clue cells +++ and positive whiff test

A

bacterial vaginosis

21
Q

malodorous green frothy discharge and motile flagellates

A

trichomoniasis

22
Q

squamous cell cancer with post-coital bleeding from HPV 16 and 18

A

cervical carcinoma

23
Q

m/c benign gynecological tumor

A

uterine leiomyoma

24
Q

benign smooth muscle tumor with polymenorrhea, excessive bleeding, and infertility

A

uterine leiomyoma

25
lower abdominal pain, dysmenorrheal, dyspareunia, and cervical pain
PID
26
inflamed tube seen in PID
salpingitis
27
both ovaries have cysts in periphery with string of pearls sign on US
POS
28
anovulation, obesity, hirsutism, increase T and insulin resistance
POS
29
tender swollen testis and epididymis, Prehn's sign (better with elevation)
epididymo-orchitis
30
testis twisting and bell clapper deformity
testicular torsion
31
undescended testis
cryptochism
32
varicosity of pampiniform plexus and bag of worms feel
varicocele