Flashcards in Reproductive Deck (32)
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1
painless, hard, genital papule or ulcer/chancre
primary stage syphilis
2
maculopapular rash, lymphadenopathy, and condylomata lata (flat-topped genital warts)
secondary stage syphilis
3
pupil easily accommodates and reacts slowly to light
Argyll-Robertson pupil
4
chronic granulomatous lesions in bone and ST
gummas
5
sensory ataxia, high stepping gait, and + Romberg
tabes dorsalis
6
painful soft yellow gential ulcers from hemophilus ducreyi
chancroid
7
painless beefy red genital ulcers from Klebsiella granulomatis
granuloma inguinale
8
multiple shallow painful ulcers from HHV 2
herpes genitalis
9
transient genital ulcer, buboes, groove sign, and rectal stricture from chlamydia trachomatis
lymphogranuloma venereum
10
urethral inflammation from chlamydia or neisseria
urethritis
11
mucoid penile discharge with dysuria
chlamydia urethritis
12
m/c cause of urethral discharge in US
chlamydia urethritis
13
2nd m/c cause of urethral discharge in US
gonococcal urethritis
14
purulent penile discharge, dysuria, and Bartholin's gland infection from neisseria gonorrhea
gonococcal urethritis
15
candida albicans opportunistic fungal infection seen more in females
vulvovaginitis
16
thick cheesy vaginal discharge with itching
vulvovaginitis
17
m/c common STD in US from HPV
condyloma accuminata
18
cauliflower-type warts
condyloma accuminata
19
fishy-smelling watery vaginal discharge from Gardnerella species
bacterial vaginosis
20
clue cells +++ and positive whiff test
bacterial vaginosis
21
malodorous green frothy discharge and motile flagellates
trichomoniasis
22
squamous cell cancer with post-coital bleeding from HPV 16 and 18
cervical carcinoma
23
m/c benign gynecological tumor
uterine leiomyoma
24
benign smooth muscle tumor with polymenorrhea, excessive bleeding, and infertility
uterine leiomyoma
25
lower abdominal pain, dysmenorrheal, dyspareunia, and cervical pain
PID
26
inflamed tube seen in PID
salpingitis
27
both ovaries have cysts in periphery with string of pearls sign on US
POS
28
anovulation, obesity, hirsutism, increase T and insulin resistance
POS
29
tender swollen testis and epididymis, Prehn's sign (better with elevation)
epididymo-orchitis
30