Cases Flashcards

1
Q

What is the duration of schizophreniform disorder?

A

Between 1 and 6 months

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2
Q

What is the difference between schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia?

A

Schizoaffective disorder has 2 or more weeks of a mood disorder without psychosis

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3
Q

What are the two major differences between DID and schizophrenia?

A

DID voices come from inside and do not respond to antipsychotics

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4
Q

What is the atypical antipsychotic that is used only as second line treatment for schizophrenia?

A

Clozapine

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5
Q

What is the MOA of selegiline?

A

MAOI

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6
Q

What is the MOA of rasagiline?

A

MAOI

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7
Q

What is the MOA of entacapone?

A

COMT inhibitor

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8
Q

If symptoms are motives are conscious decisions, what is it?

A

Malingering

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9
Q

If symptoms are conscious, but motive is unconscious, what is the dx?

A

Factitious disorder

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10
Q

If both symptoms and motives are unconscious, what is the dx?

A

Somatic disorder

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11
Q

What are the three major non-selective MAOIs?

A
  • Tranylcypromine
  • Phenelzine
  • Isocarboxazid
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12
Q

What is the drug of choice for Tourette’s syndrome?

A

Tetrabenazine

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13
Q

True or false: schizotypal PDs usually do not care much for relationships

A

True

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14
Q

What is the major adverse effect of risperidone?

A

Elevated prolactin

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15
Q

Which atypical antipsychotic causes QT prolongation?

A

Ziprasidone

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16
Q

What are the components of the “MOST BAD” mnemonic for atypical antipsychotic uses?

A
  • Mania
  • OCD
  • Schizophrenia
  • Tourette’s
  • Bipolar
  • Anxiety
  • Depression
17
Q

Which specific TCA is indicated in the elderly, since it prevents confusion and hallucinations?

A

Nortriptyline

18
Q

What are the two agents used to reverse neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

A
  • Dantrolene

- Bromocriptine, amantadine, or other dopamine agonist

19
Q

What is the drug that is used to increased weight gain and decrease depression for anorexia?

A

Mirtazapine

Paroxetine