PARA LAB - Liver Flukes Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

cn of fasciola hepatica

A

temperate liver fluke

sheep liver fluke

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2
Q

cn of fasciola gigantica

A

tropical liver fluke

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3
Q

cn of clonorchis sinensis

A

chinese liver fluke

oriental liver fluke

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4
Q

cn of opistorchis felineus

A

cat liver fluke

siberian liver fluke

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5
Q

cn of fasciola dendriticum

A

lancet liver fluke

lanceolate liver fluke

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6
Q

final host of f. hepatica

A

sheep and other herbivores

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7
Q

FH of f. gigantica

A

herbivores, cattle

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8
Q

FH of c. sinensis

A

man

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9
Q

FH of o. felineus

A

cat

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10
Q

FH of f. dendriticum

A

herbivores: sheep, cow, cattle

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11
Q

AH of liver flukes [except C. sinensis]

A

man

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12
Q

habitat of liver flukes

A

biliary passages of liver

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13
Q

1st IH of f. hepatica and f. gigantica

A

Lymnaea philippinensis

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14
Q

1st IH of f. dendriticum

A

Cionella lubrica

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15
Q

1st IH of c. sinensis

A

Bulinus

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16
Q

1st IH of o. felineus

A

Bithynia

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17
Q

2nd IH of fasciola h. and g

A

water plants such as kangkon [swamp cabbage]

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18
Q

2nd IH of c. sinensis and o. felineus

A

cyprinoid fresh water or cyprinidae fish

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19
Q

2nd IH of f. dendriticum

A

Formica fusca [ant]

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20
Q

IS of liver flukes

A

metacercaria

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21
Q

MoT of liver flukes

A

ingestion

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22
Q

color of f. hepatica and f. gigantica eggs

A

brownish

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23
Q

shape of f. hepatica and f. gigantica eggs

A

ovoidal

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24
Q

which is bigger: egg of f. h. or f.g.

A

fasciola gigantica

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25
disease by f. hepatica and f. gigantica [3]
fascioliasis halzoun liver rot
26
manifestations of fascioliasis
biliary obstruction, jaundice
27
manifestation of halzoun
obstruction and suffocation
28
common in mediterranean
halzoun
29
to prevent pseudofascioliasis
liver free diet for 3 days
30
dx for fascioliasis
stool exam
31
drug of choice for f. hepatica and f. gigantica
bithionol
32
disease by f. h. and f.g. in herbivores; liver destruction
liver rot
33
shape of CS and OF eggs
pitcher shaped or old-fashioned light bulb
34
liver fluke with aboperculum and abopercular protuberance
cs and of
35
rx of choice for CS, OF, FD
PZQ
36
disease by CS
Clonorchiasis
37
disease by OF
Opistorchiasis
38
disease by FD
usually asymptomatic
39
this parasite causes increased chance of cholangiocarcinoma
OF and CS
40
describe the shape and size of f.h. and f.g. [L,B,F]
large broad flat body
41
intestinal ceca of c.s. and o.f.
simple
42
intestinal ceca of f.h. and f.g.
branched
43
testes of f.h. and f.g.
highly branched
44
testes of c.s.
branching and in tandem
45
testes of o.f.
lobed, oblique
46
which is bigger: os or vs of c.s.
o.s. [the usual: vs > os]
47
shape of c.s. adult
tapered and elongated on BOTH ends
48
shape of O.F. adult
tapered and elongated
49
describe f.d. adult
blade like or lancet like
50
location of testes of f.d.
anterior, near ventral sucker
51
color of adult OF
reddish brown
52
which liver fluke is aspinous
f.d.
53
color of f.d. egg
dark brown
54
other characteristics of f.d. eggs [shell and size]
thick shelled large
55
what to look for in a stool exam for F.d.
operculated egg
55
Which is the wider fasciola
Fasciola hepatica
56
Liver flukes with cephalic cone
Both fasciola
57
Testes of fasciola
Branched both
58
With well developed shoulders
Fasciola hepatica
59
With no well developed shoulders
Fasciola gigantica
60
Which is the longer fasciola
Fasciola gigantica
61
Location of testes of fasciola
Not appreciated anymore
62
Liver fluke with the vs bigger than os
Fasciola hepatica
63
Describe size of fasciola hepatica ventral sucker
Bigger than oral sucker
64
Size and shape of fasciola eggs
Large and ovoid
65
Eggs of fasciola: operculated or not?
Operculated
66
Color of fasciola eggs
Brownish
67
Which has the bigger egg: fh or fg?
Fasciola gigantica
68
Which liver fluke has os > vs
Clonorchis sinensis
69
Testes of clonorchis
Branching and in tandem
70
Appearance of clonorchis sinensis
Tapered and elongated on both ends
71
Intestinal ceca of c. Sinensis
Simple
72
Color of adult opistorchis felineus
Reddish brown
73
Testes of opistorchis
Lobe and in oblique
74
Intestinal ceca of of opistorchis
Simple
75
Appearance of adult f dendriticum
Lancet like | Blade like
76
Aspinous liver fluke
F dendriticum
77
Location of testes of dendriticum
Anterior near ventral sucker
78
Liver fluke with testes = Anterior near ventral sucker
F dendriticum
79
Other 1st IH of clonorchis
Parafossarulus and Aloncima
80
SN of cyprinidae fish
Ctenopharyngodon idellus